abruptness

英

美

n.  粗鲁，莽撞

BNC.34013 / COCA.31961

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 突然的，意外的（常指令人不快的改变或行为）
  Anabruptchange or action is very sudden, often in a way which is unpleasant.
  1. Rosie's idyllic world came to an abrupt end when her parents' marriage broke up...
     父母婚姻的破裂使得罗茜田园诗般美好的世界陡然画上了句号。
  2. The recession brought an abrupt halt to this happiness...
     经济衰退让这幸福戛然而止。
  3. His abrupt departure is bound to raise questions.
     他的拂袖而去必然会招来很多疑问。
• ADJ-GRADED （言语）粗鲁的，唐突的，鲁莽的
  Someone who isabruptspeaks in a rather rude, unfriendly way.
  1. He was abrupt to the point of rudeness...
     他的唐突已到了无礼的地步。
  2. Cross was a little taken aback by her abrupt manner.
     她鲁莽的态度让克罗斯感到有点吃惊。

英英释义

noun

• an abrupt discourteous manner
  Synonym:brusquenesscurtnessgruffnessshortness
• the quality of happening with headlong haste or without warning
  Synonym:precipitatenessprecipitousnessprecipitanceprecipitancysuddenness
• the property possessed by a slope that is very steep
  Synonym:precipitousnesssteepness

双语例句

• The train lurched forward with an abruptness that sent my tea flying.
  火车猛然往前一冲，使得我杯里的茶水向外飞溅。
• The hill, crowned with wood, from which they had descended, receiving increased abruptness from the distance, was a beautiful object.
  他们望着刚才下来的那座小山，只见丛林密布，从远处望去益发显得陡峭，真是个美丽的地方。
• In this paper, the author has analyzed three characteristics of US 'air-shock action: fierce abruptness, strong destroying ability and quick moving ability.
  本文介绍了美军空中突击作战具有的战斗突然性强、摧毁目标能力强和快速应变能力强这三大特点。
• Even in these days of rapid technological change, the abruptness of this transition was unusual. Mutation Identification and Functional Analysis of ADAR, the Disease Gene for Dyschromatosis Symmetrica Hereditaria
  即使在目前技术日新月异的时代，这个转变的突然性也是不寻常的。遗传性对称性色素异常症致病基因的突变鉴定和功能分析
• He hid his feelings behind a gruff abruptness.
  他把自己的感情隐藏在生硬鲁莽之中。
• It is this abruptness that is surprising in reflection now.
  这种抑制在这里被惊奇的反映。
• Events are developing so swiftly that many feel the abruptness of the change and the need to learn anew.
  事变是发展得这样快，以至使很多人感到突然，感到要重新学习。
• From the viewpoint of the unity of opposites, the dynamics of relation between the human and the globe has the following characteristics: entirety and localization, gradual variation and abruptness, regeneration and unregeneration, causality, irreversibility and avoidance& prevention, linear and index variation.
  从对立统一观分析，人-地关系动力学具有整体性与局部性、缓变性与突发性、可再生性与不可再生性、因果性、不可逆性与避防性、线性变化与指数变化等特性。
• Their abruptness and improbability made us sick.
  他们的鲁莽和不讲道德令我们恶心。
• Given the abruptness of the fourth-quarter contraction, this inventory cycle rebound may be quite strong.
  考虑到第四季度生产规模降幅之大，这种库存周期的反弹可能会相当强劲。