agonist
英 [ˈægənɪst]
美 [ˈægənɪst]
n. 兴奋剂，激动剂；促效药; 收缩筋；（剖）主缩肌，主动肌
复数：agonists
BNC.31057 / COCA.33823
英英释义
noun
- (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction
- a muscle that contracts while another relaxes
- when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist
- someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)
- the principal character in a work of fiction
双语例句
- Direct injection of an adenosine A1 receptor agonist replicated the analgesic effect of acupuncture.
直接注射腺苷A1受体拮抗剂能够复制针灸的镇痛效果。 - BYDUREON and BYETTA belong to the glucagon-like peptide-1 ( GLP-1) receptor agonist class of medications.
BYDUREON和百泌达（BYETTA）都属于胰高血糖素样肽（GLP-1）受体激动剂类药物。 - Treatment of cells with the TLR-4 agonist, LPS, did not reduce trophoblast cell viability.
而以TLR-4激动剂LPS处理的滋养层细胞并未有细胞活性下降。 - PPAR γ agonist rosiglitazone alleviates hypoxia/ reoxygenation-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in rat cardiac myocytes
PPARγ激动剂罗格列酮对缺氧/复氧大鼠心肌细胞氧化应激和凋亡的影响 - Conclusion The procedure which chemical agonist activating platelets is related to Ca 2+ concentration.
结论化学诱导剂对血小板的激活过程与钙离子浓度的变化密切相关； - FGF-2, a potent agonist of Egr-1, plays an important role vascular repair after injury.
作为早期生长反应基因-1的增效剂，纤维生长因子-2在损伤后的血管修复中起着重要的作用。 - A beta blocker ( trade name Inderal) used in treating hypertension and angina pectoris. This is most effective if a specific receptor blocking agent is available to counter the effects of a given agonist.
一种用来治疗高血压和心绞痛的受体阻滞药。在这方面最有效的是利用特效的受体阻滞药对抗特定激剂的作用。 - The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。 - Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响 - Inverse agonist is a new type of classification.
反向激动剂指一种新分类概念。