amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• 苯丙胺（中枢兴奋药）；安非他明
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• 苯丙胺；安非他明
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
  相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射吗啡或伏隔核内注射苯丙胺可恢复其对海洛因或可卡因的需求。
• Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
  同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。
• 2-methyl amphetamine hydrochloride di-( 4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
  甲基苯异丙胺盐酸盐二-4-苯基异氰酸甲烷
• Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
  苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。
• Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
  科学家用一些老鼠做试验，给它们连续20天注射安非他命或可卡因，而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。
• We postulate a relationship between the use of amphetamine and occurrence of acute thrombosis of multiple major coronary arteries.
  我们推论安非他命的使用和发生多重冠状动脉急性血栓的形成存在著因果关系。
• Determination of Amphetamine by Capillary Electrophoresis Coupled with Electrochemical Detection
  毛细管电泳电化学法对苯丙胺的检测
• In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
  类似于安非他命等兴奋剂，双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用，包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。
• He's one of the biggest amphetamine suppliers in the midwest.
  他是中西部最大的安菲他明提供商。
• A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
  苯丙胺类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究