backdrop

英 [ˈbækdrɒp]

美 [ˈbækdrɑːp]

n.  (舞台的)背景幕布; (事件发生时)周围陪衬景物; (事态或活动的)背景

复数：backdrops　过去式：backdropped　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8605 / COCA.6700

牛津词典

noun

• （舞台的）背景幕布
  a painted piece of cloth that is hung behind the stage in a theatre as part of the scenery
• （事件发生时）周围陪衬景物
  everything that can be seen around an event that is taking place, but which is not part of that event
  1. The mountains provided a dramatic backdrop for our picnic.
     群山如画，给我们的野餐平添景色。
• （事态或活动的）背景
  the general conditions in which an event takes place, which sometimes help to explain that event
  1. It was against this backdrop of racial tension that the civil war began.
     这场内战肇端于种族之间的紧张状态。

柯林斯词典

• （挂在舞台后部的）彩画幕布，背景幕布
  Abackdropis a large piece of cloth, often with scenery painted on it, that is hung at the back of a stage while a play is being performed.
• N-COUNT （实物或景象的）背景，衬托
  Thebackdropto an object or a scene is what you see behind it.
  1. Leeds Castle will provide a dramatic backdrop to a fireworks display next Saturday...
     利兹堡将为下周六的烟花燃放提供美妙的背景衬托。
  2. Light colours provide an effective backdrop for pictures or a mirror.
     浅色是挂放图画或镜子很有效果的衬托。
• N-COUNT （事件的）背景
  Thebackdropto an event is the general situation in which it happens.
  1. The election will take place against a backdrop of increasing instability.
     选举将在愈加动荡不安的局势下举行。

英英释义

noun

• scenery hung at back of stage
  Synonym:backgroundbackcloth

双语例句

• Against a gloomy global economic backdrop, one bright spot for the oil market is Asia.
  在全球经济一片黯淡的背景之下，石油市场的一个亮点位于亚洲。
• That is the backdrop to an intriguing prospect: closer ties between Singapore and London as financial centres.
  在这一大背景下，一个耐人寻味的前景浮现出来：新加坡和伦敦这两个金融中心之间的联系越来越密切。
• An imposing and fascinating backdrop, factories form important regional landmarks and create a focus for work.
  气势和迷人的背景下，工厂形成重要的区域标志性建筑，创造一个工作重点。
• But this will be against a backdrop of multiculturalism and tolerance.
  但是这发端于多种文化和分歧容忍的大背景下。
• The profits rise was achieved against a backdrop of falling metal prices.
  在金属价格下跌的背景下，利润提高了。
• This was with the backdrop of the global financial crisis, that could negatively impact spending on health.
  在全球金融危机的背景下，可能对卫生支出产生消极影响。
• War is more than just a dramatic backdrop to the novel.
  战争对这部小说来说不仅仅是个跌宕起伏的背景。
• She waited, standing on the bridge, until his figure vanished against the grey backdrop of the Palace
  她站在桥上，一直等到他的身影消失在宫殿灰色的阴影中。
• Seeking international political advantage has also formed a backdrop and a motive for the aid programs.
  追求国际政治利益也是许多国家援助计划的背景和动机。
• The economic backdrop to militarization is changing.
  军事化的经济背景正在改变。