banishment

英 [ˈbænɪʃmənt]

美 [ˈbænɪʃmənt]

n.  放逐; 流放; 驱逐出境

法律

BNC.23010 / COCA.22865

牛津词典

noun

• 放逐；流放；驱逐出境
  the punishment of being sent away from a place, especially from a country

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 放逐；驱逐；流放
  Banishmentis the act of banishing someone or the state of being banished.
  1. ...banishment to 'Devil's Island'.
     流放到“魔鬼岛”
  2. ...banishment from political and industrial life.
     受逐退出政界和产业界

英英释义

noun

• rejection by means of an act of banishing or proscribing someone
  Synonym:proscription
• the state of being banished or ostracized (excluded from society by general consent)
  1. the association should get rid of its elderly members--not by euthanasia, of course, but by Coventry
  Synonym:ostracismCoventry

双语例句

• But I pretended great enthusiasm for a career as a Sinologist, and was thus able to avoid banishment to the deserts of the Middle East.
  但为了不被流放到中东沙漠，我假装对汉学家这个职业抱有极大的热情。
• The glaring insincerity of these sermons was not sufficient to compass the banishment of the fashion from the schools, and it is not sufficient to-day;
  在众目睽睽之下，这种说教虽然给人以假话的感觉，但这种风气还是消除不了，时至今日依然如故。
• He even noted that the Japanese prime minister was shunted to the edge of a group photo, the diplomatic equivalent of banishment to Siberia.
  他甚至指出，在合影时，日本首相被挤到了最边上，这在外交上相当于被流放到了西伯利亚。
• In 1987, Michael Dukakis revoked the banishment of the antinomian preacher Anne Hutchinson, expelled from the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1638 over doctrinal differences concerning salvation by grace and salvation by works.
  1987年，迈克尔杜卡基斯（MichaelDukakis）撤销了对唯信仰论传道士安妮哈钦森（AnneHutchinson）的驱逐令，后者因恩典救赎和经文救赎的教义分歧于1638年被驱逐出马萨诸塞湾殖民地。
• And we shall annul your banishment and return your lands.
  我们会取消流放罪名并归还土地。
• Qu Yuan suffered banishment as the victim of a court intrigue.
  屈原成为朝廷中钩心斗角的牺牲品，因而遭到放逐。
• Public Right Consciousness in the View of Comparison& Viewed from Athenian Shell Banishment Method
  比较视野下的公共权力意识&从贝壳放逐法说起
• The banishment was no fault of China's.
  这种驱逐行动不是中国的错。
• Chinese household registration system and the feudal society so the people in order to get rid of the heavy taxation and forced to banishment of pain, has existed for the household registration system, and fled and escaped account instead of hidden by struggle.
  中国封建社会的户籍制度与赋役密不可分，因此广大人民为了摆脱沉重的赋役和被迫充军的痛苦，历来就存在对户籍制度的对抗和破坏，流徙逃亡、隐逃户口的斗争此起彼伏。
• He was always lost in the opposing ideas, such as absurdness and resistance, sorrow and happiness, individual and collectivity, desperation and hope, resistance and abstention, banishment and kingdom.
  他总是游离于荒诞与反抗、痛苦与幸福、个体与集体、绝望与希望、反抗与节制、流放与王国等对立的概念中。