bile

英 [baɪl]

美 [baɪl]

n.  胆汁; 愤怒; 憎恨

复数：biles　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.5224 / COCA.15883

牛津词典

noun

• 胆汁
  the greenish brown liquid with a bitter unpleasant taste that is produced by the liver to help the body to deal with the fats we eat, and that can come into your mouth when you vomit with an empty stomach
• 愤怒；憎恨
  anger or hatred
  1. The critic's review of the play was just a paragraph of bile.
     那位批评家对这部戏剧的评论不过是在发泄怒气。

柯林斯词典

• 胆汁
  Bileis a liquid produced by your liver which helps you to digest fat.
• （空腹呕吐时吐出的）苦水
  Bileis the bad-smelling liquid that comes out of your mouth when you vomit with no food in your stomach.
• N-UNCOUNT 愤怒；怒火
  Bileis anger or bitterness towards someone or something.
  1. He aims his bile at religion, drugs, and politics.
     他把怒气发泄在宗教、毒品和政治问题上。

英英释义

noun

• a digestive juice secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder
  Synonym:gall

双语例句

• This leads to marked cholestasis with intrahepatic bile duct proliferation, fibrosis, and cirrhosis.
  该病导致显著的胆汁淤积和肝内胆管增生、纤维化、肝硬化。
• Objectives To explore the diagnostic value of cytological brushings and bile tumor markers determination during ERCP for cholangiocarcinoma.
  目的探讨ERCP及细胞刷检和胆汁肿瘤标志物测定在胆管癌诊断中的价值。
• Cholic acid and deoxycholic acid are main components of bile and have an important biological function in human body.
  胆酸和脱氧胆酸是胆汁酸中的主要成分，是人体中重要的生物表面活性剂。
• Results A considerable number of biliary cells were collected from the bile drainage.
  结果梗阻性黄疸胆汁引流中可收集到大量胆管脱落细胞。
• The bacteriostatic effect of both free and combined bile salts from grass carp bile was studied in this paper.
  本文研究了草鱼结合胆汁酸盐及游离胆汁酸盐的抑菌作用。
• Objective To study the effects of dexamethasone on bile secretion of monolayer rat hepatocytes.
  目的研究地塞米松对大鼠肝细胞分泌机能的影响。
• Objective To establish the rabbit model of mixed reflux esophagitis by mixed perfusion of hydrochloric acid and bile.
  目的通过酸和胆汁混合灌注制备家兔混合反流性食管炎动物模型。
• Their blood bile acids, transaminase and bilirubin were dynamically monitored.
  动态监测孕妇血中胆汁酸、转氨酶及胆红素水平；
• It is one of the most important organs in the body, and the basic function of the gall bladder is to store bile and concentrate.
  这是一个最重要的器官在人体中，和基本功能的胆囊是储存胆汁和集中。
• Mechanical obstruction may require operation for repair of common bile duct stricture or for gallstones.
  机械性梗阻可能需要手术以修复胆总管狭窄或除去胆石。