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cilium

n.  纤毛;睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
    1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
        Synonym:eyelashlash

      双语例句

      • The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
        已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关,如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。
      • Toxicity Estimation of Chaihu Injection on Membrana Pituitosa Cilium
        柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛毒性评价的研究
      • It could also restore the cilium from adhesion, lodging and shedding, thus improve the high reactivity and remodeling of the airway tract.
        恢复纤毛粘连、倒伏、脱落,从而改善气道高反应性和气道重塑;
      • In the meantime, alcohol still has cilium of mucous membrane of abate respiratory tract to exclude harmful material the function outside body.
        同时,酒精还有减弱呼吸道粘膜纤毛将有害物质排除体外的功能。
      • Wears the loose bra, prevents to cause on the mammary gland mal development and bra's cilium blocking mammary gland tube tightly;
        戴宽松的胸罩,防止过紧使乳腺发育不良及胸罩上的纤毛阻塞乳腺管;
      • The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is associated with several human diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, Kartagener syndrome and so on.
        鞭毛结构和调控异常与多种疾病的发生密切相关,如多囊肾、Kartagener综合症等。
      • The expression of axonemal dynein gene DNAI in bronchial tissues of smoker significantly decreased, which may be one of the reasons for the decrease of cilium movement caused by smoking.
        纤毛轴动力蛋白基因DNAI在吸烟者支气管组织中的表达明显降低,可能是吸烟造成纤毛运动功能下降的原因之一。
      • Cilium is the major power source of pallium to transport materials.
        纤毛是外套膜进行物质运输的主要动力来源。
      • Primary cilium is an antennae-like structure protruding from the cell surface.
        纤毛(Cilia)是一种突出于细胞表面主要由细胞微管组成的亚细胞结构。
      • The ependymal cells in third ventricle had obvious regionality. Short, scanty microvilli and a few secretory vesicles were found in its bottom, but no cilium was found.
        第Ⅲ脑室室管膜上皮细胞具明显区域性,脑室底部上皮细胞微绒毛短小、散在,有少量分泌粒,无纤毛;