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cilium

n.  纤毛;睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
    1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
        Synonym:eyelashlash

      双语例句

      • The nipples having cilium, sanken having or not cilium and little holes are distributed symmetrically around the oral sucker of cercariae.
        尾蚴的口吸盘周围对称分布着有纤毛的乳突,有或无纤毛的凹陷及小孔;
      • In addition, the cilium on esophagus were observed first time. Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
        此外,还观察到食道粘膜上皮有纤毛结构.新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析
      • Result The cilium columnar epithelia or cylindric cell have be found in sputum of the tracheal, no cell mentioned above was checked in sputum collected from pharyngeal portion.
        结果气管内痰液可查到纤毛柱状上皮细胞或圆柱形柱状细胞,但咽部痰液查不到上述细胞。
      • Hence, the regulation mechanism of flagellum/ cilium plays important roles in occurrence and pathogenesis of these diseases.
        因此研究鞭毛/纤毛的调控机制对解决这些疾病的发生和发病机制具有重要的生命意义。
      • Wears the loose bra, prevents to cause on the mammary gland mal development and bra's cilium blocking mammary gland tube tightly;
        戴宽松的胸罩,防止过紧使乳腺发育不良及胸罩上的纤毛阻塞乳腺管;
      • Circumference microtubules could be found in cilium, but only the central microtubule near the distal end of cilia.
        纤毛内部可见周围微管,近纤毛顶部可见部分中央微管。
      • The ependymal cells in third ventricle had obvious regionality. Short, scanty microvilli and a few secretory vesicles were found in its bottom, but no cilium was found.
        第Ⅲ脑室室管膜上皮细胞具明显区域性,脑室底部上皮细胞微绒毛短小、散在,有少量分泌粒,无纤毛;
      • A few radial glial cells had single piece of cilium.
        少数放射状胶质细胞有单纤毛;
      • The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is associated with several human diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, Kartagener syndrome and so on.
        鞭毛结构和调控异常与多种疾病的发生密切相关,如多囊肾、Kartagener综合症等。
      • Toxicity Estimation of Chaihu Injection on Membrana Pituitosa Cilium
        柴胡注射液对鼻粘膜纤毛毒性评价的研究