crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• A crusty French loaf is what I asked for.
  我要了一条硬皮的法国面包。
• One of the crusty ends of a loaf of bread.
  面包头一条长包面的两个硬端之一到面包房去买面包。
• I finished my old crusty bagel on principle, because I care about Africa.
  我还是很守规矩地吃完了那个不新鲜而且硬邦邦的百吉饼，因为我关心非洲人民的疾苦。
• He brought the crusty old battler word from Roosevelt that it was time to quit.
  他从罗斯福那带去了那句执拗的陈旧的战斗口号：是认输的时候了。
• His highly-visible lieutenant, Bob Lutz, is type-casting for Sean Connery: crusty and driven to build better cars, yet occasionally sidetracked by his own interests and the maintenance of his image.
  而他的副手鲍勃•鲁茨高瞻远瞩，性格执拗，致力于打造更优秀的汽车，但有时也会为了自己的利益和个人的声誉转变立场。
• Does Rover have a crusty, dry, or scaly nose?
  是否路虎有硬壳，干燥，或有鳞的鼻子？
• I have frequently seen a poet withdraw, having enjoyed the most valuable part of a farm, while the crusty farmer supposed that he had got a few wild apples only.
  我时常看到一个诗人，在欣赏了一片田园风景中的最珍贵部分之后，就扬长而去，那些固执的农夫还以为他拿走的仅只是几枚野苹果。
• It was another turtle, a horned turtle of enormous size, its dark green shell mottled with brown and overgrown with water moss and crusty black river molluscs.
  那是又一只乌龟，一只角质的巨龟，它深绿色的壳上盖着棕色的茂盛的水藓和黑色的脆壳软体动物。
• If I see crusty bowls of salsa, dessicated limes, slimy herbs, or flies congregated on any raw foods I might potentially eat, I'm out of there.
  如果我看到邋遢的沙拉、干干的酸橙、粘粘的香料，或是我想吃的食物原料上停着苍蝇，我马上离开那里。
• The cycle repeated over and over again, building up a series of crusty, crumbly layers.
  这样的循环一次次重复，形成了一层层硬且易碎的岩层。