deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• But in the operation of the curved box-girder, bending and torsion deformation has also been quite pronounced.
  但在运营中遇到的弯箱梁弯扭变形问题也比较突出。
• The deformation and damage of bituminous mixture with different air voids were investigated.
  实验研究了不同空隙率沥青混合料的形变及破坏。
• In the paper, the stress and the deformation of round storage are analyzed, and the strength conditions are set up.
  分析了圆形贮仓的应力和变形，得到了压力和变形的计算式，建立了强度条件，为设计贮仓尺寸提供了理论依据。
• Thus we can better understand the deformation of chert in a highly fluid form.
  这样我们就能更好地理解燧石在高度流体状态时的变形情况。
• The deformation and failure of metals are complex multi-scale processes.
  金属的变形与破坏是一个在多个层次上进行的复杂过程。
• The deformation is the dominant factor of the quality of the road constructed on the soft soil foundation.
  在软土地基上修建道路，变形是控制道路质量和正常使用的主要因素。
• The results of deformation, cable force and stress are analyzed.
  并分析钢结构变形、索力和应力监测结果。
• The deformation dislocation density and martensite microstructure were also analysed by TEM.
  采用TEM对形变位错密度以及马氏体组织进行了分析。
• It focus on the conditions of stress, strain and deformation in sampling tube when sampling.
  重点分析了取样时取样管内沉积物的变形、应力和应变状况。
• This large deformation is called for rock dilatancy if volume dilation only occurs owing to stress redistribution.
  这种大变形如果仅是应力重分布引起的体积膨胀则称为岩石扩容。