dogfight

英 [ˈdɒɡfaɪt]

美 [ˈdɔːɡfaɪt]

n.  (战斗机的)近距离空战; 争斗; 格斗; 混战; 狗打架; (尤指非法的)斗狗

复数：dogfights　现在分词：dogfighting　

BNC.36647 / COCA.27214

牛津词典

noun

• （战斗机的）近距离空战
  a fight between aircraft in which they fly around close to each other
• 争斗；格斗；混战
  a struggle between two people or groups in order to win sth
• 狗打架；（尤指非法的）斗狗
  a fight between dogs, especially one that is arranged illegally, for entertainment

柯林斯词典

• (战斗机的)近距离激战
  Adogfightis a fight between fighter planes, in which they fly close to one another and move very fast.
• N-COUNT 混战;激战;格斗
  If you say that organizations or people are involved in adogfight, you mean they are struggling very hard against each other in order to succeed.
  1. The three leading contenders were locked in a dogfight.
     三名领先的竞争者陷入一场鏖战。

英英释义

noun

• a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling)
• an aerial engagement between fighter planes
• disorderly fighting
  Synonym:hasslescuffletusslerough-and-tumble
• a fiercely disputed contest
  1. their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them
  2. a real dogfight for third place
  3. a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract

verb

• engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane
• arrange for an illegal dogfight

双语例句

• The air combat effectiveness is resolved into "over-the-horizon" and "dogfight" abilities for evaluation, and these two parts are synthesized to get the overall result.
  提出了一种空战效能评估模型。根据现代空战模式将战斗机空战能力分解为超视距空战能力和视距内空战能力分别进行评估，然后综合得到战斗机的空战效能。
• Simulation results showed that the new model could simulate air combat dogfight realistically, and the air combat decision method could solve the uncertain decision problems perfectly.
  仿真结果表明应用决策影响图的三维空战决策模型能够逼真地模拟空战格斗过程；
• For the honorary mayor of Talkeetna, Alaska, a weekend dogfight was less political, more literal.
  对于美国阿拉斯加州塔尔基特纳市的荣誉市长来说，周末的这场猫狗大战少了些政治意味，更符合其字面意思。
• Back in the 1980s, UK banks engaged in a dogfight for customers which resulted in free banking for all.
  上世纪80年代，英国的银行展开了一场争夺客户的混战，导致银行服务完全免费。
• If there is not the optimal pure strategies, the problem of dogfight between two fighters may be transformed into a linear programming one.
  若无最优纯策略，两机空战格斗问题便化为一个线性规划问题，借助单形法数值求解这个线性规划问题，便可求出对双方均为最优的数值解。
• We introduce a decision moderator mechanism to simulate the affect of the individual character differences ( such as personality, fatigue and combat skills). We realize a fighter dogfight combat CGF system based on the proposed behavior model.
  模型中引入了决策缓冲机制来表达个体特征差异（个性、疲劳度、作战技能）对作战行为的影响。作者在所提出的空战行为模型的基础上实现了一个格斗空战CGF系统。
• The three leading contenders were locked in a dogfight.
  三名领先的竞争者陷入一场鏖战。
• Maneuverable Capability Analysis of Advanced Short-range Dogfight Air to Air Missile
  新一代近距格斗空空导弹机动能力分析
• Development trends of short-range dogfight IR air to air missile
  红外近距格斗空空导弹发展展望
• We realize a fighter dogfight combat CGF system based on the proposed behavior model.
  作者在所提出的空战行为模型的基础上实现了一个格斗空战CGF系统。