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dystrophy

英 [ˈdɪstrəfi]

美 [ˈdɪstrəfi]

n.  营养障碍性疾病

复数:dystrophies 

IELTS医学

BNC.25857 / COCA.22771

柯林斯词典

英英释义

noun

  • any degenerative disorder resulting from inadequate or faulty nutrition
    1. any of several hereditary diseases of the muscular system characterized by weakness and wasting of skeletal muscles
        Synonym:muscular dystrophy

      双语例句

      • A Locus for a Pedigree with Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy
        一个肢带型肌营养不良家系致病基因定位研究
      • Objective To observe the clinical and pathological characteristics of a1imb-girdle muscular dystrophy and myocardial impairment family.
        观察一个肢带型肌营养不良伴心肌损害家系患者的临床病理特点。
      • Duchene's muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis are examples of hereditary diseases that result from nonsense mutations.
        无义突变能导致肌无力和囊肿纤维化等疾病。
      • Aim: To investigate the clinical and pathological features of muscular dystrophy congenital1A ( MDC1A).
        目的:探讨先天性肌营养不良1A型的临床和病理特点。
      • Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy using bone marrow and cord blood mesenchymal stem cell transplantation
        骨髓和脐血间充质干细胞联合移植治疗杜氏型肌营养不良
      • In Duchenne muscular dystrophy, for example, the protein necessary for normal muscle development is not made, and the fatal wasting disease is the result.
        比如,在Duchenne肌肉营养不良中,正常肌肉发育的必须蛋白没有被合成,其结果就是致死性萎缩疾病。
      • The drug, known as PTC124, has already had encouraging results in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy and cystic fibrosis.
        被称为PTC124的药物,已经在治疗Duchenne肌营养不良和囊性纤维化的病人中获得了激动人心的成果。
      • It will bring cures a step closer for Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, diabetes, muscular dystrophy and heart disease.
        它将进一步促进对阿尔滋海默症,帕金森症,糖尿病,肌肉萎缩症和心脏病等疾病的治疗。
      • Most children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy die in their late teens or early20s.
        多数患进行性假肥大性肌营养不良的儿童可以活到十几岁或20几岁。
      • Muscular dystrophy can affect adults, but the more severe forms tend to occur in early childhood.
        肌营养不良可以影响成年人,但更严重的形式往往发生在幼儿。