extrapolating

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推
extrapolate的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推知
  If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
  1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
     根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80％可能死于吸烟。
  2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
     根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

双语例句

• These figures are arrived at by extrapolating from last year's sales.
  这些数字是根据去年的销售量推算出来的。
• In most cases, the Journal calculated them by extrapolating from figures that the firms do have to disclose.
  上面的大部分数字都是《华尔街日报》从这些公司公布的数据中推断出来的。
• Extrapolating directly from age to economic and social burdens is unreliable, however.
  不过，直接从年龄外推经济与社会负担并不可靠。
• Extrapolating from current trends, he describes an archipelago of vibrant suburban town centers, villages and urban cores.
  从目前的趋势推断，他描述了一个充满活力的城市中心的郊区，乡村和城市核心群岛。
• The motion extrapolation hypothesis asserts that the visual system will take care of such delays by extrapolating the position of moving objects forward in time.
  运动外推假说声称视觉系统会及时将运动物体的位置向前外推以解决延迟的问题。
• But the thing to remember about arguments from analogy is that they are extrapolating from just one example.
  但是要记住类比论点是，他们从一个例子中假设。
• The periodic mean superposition method can predict the result through decomposing the hydrological time series into several periodic waves, extrapolating the periodic waves, and linear superposition.
  周期均值叠加法将随时间变化的水文要素序列分离成若干个周期波，然后将周期波进行外延，再进行线性叠加，从而获得预报结果。
• The inadequacy of extrapolating from the experience of English-speaking students.
  从说英语学生的经验进行推断这一作法的不足。
• Attempt was made to determine sorption solely on the external surface by extrapolating the sorption isotherms to zero time.
  有人设法使吸收只限于表面积上，即按吸收等温线在时间接近零时所测定的数值。
• We think that the only way we can learn about causation is from past experience and we want to know what ground we have for extrapolating from past experience to the future.
  我们对因果关系加以学习的唯一途径来自于过去的经验，我们想要知道什么样的范畴，可以从过去的经验中推断出未来。