fertilize

英 [ˈfɜːtəlaɪz]

美 [ˈfɜːrtəlaɪz]

v.  使受精; 使受粉; 使受胎; 使受孕; 施肥于

过去分词：fertilized　第三人称单数：fertilizes　现在分词：fertilizing　过去式：fertilized　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.24109 / COCA.13459

牛津词典

verb

• 使受精；使受粉；使受胎；使受孕
  to put pollen into a plant so that a seed develops; to join sperm with an egg so that a baby or young animal develops
  1. Flowers are often fertilized by bees as they gather nectar.
     花常在蜜蜂采蜜时受粉。
  2. a fertilized egg
     受精卵
• 施肥于
  to add a substance to soil to make plants grow more successfully

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, use 英国英语用 fertilise


• VERB 使受精;为…授粉
  When an egg from the ovary of a woman or female animalis fertilized, a sperm from the male joins with the egg, causing a baby or young animal to begin forming. A female plantis fertilizedwhen its reproductive parts come into contact with pollen from the male plant.
  1. Certain varieties cannot be fertilised with their own pollen.
     某些物种只能异花授粉。
  2. ...the normal sperm levels needed to fertilise the female egg...
     能让卵子受孕所需的正常精子水平
  3. Pregnancy begins when the fertilized egg is implanted in the wall of the uterus.
     当受精卵植入子宫壁时，妊娠就开始了。
• VERB 给…施肥;使肥沃
  Tofertilizeland means to improve its quality in order to make plants grow well on it, by spreading solid animal waste or a chemical mixture on it.
  1. The faeces contain nitrogen and it is that which fertilises the desert soil.
     粪便含氮，而正是氮可以肥化荒芜的土地。
  2. ...chemically fertilized fields.
     施用化肥的田地

英英释义

verb

• introduce semen into (a female)
  Synonym:inseminatefecundatefertilise
• provide with fertilizers or add nutrients to
  1. We should fertilize soil if we want to grow healthy plants
  Synonym:fertilisefeed
• make fertile or productive
  1. The course fertilized her imagination
  Synonym:fecundatefertilise

双语例句

• I help my father fertilize the crops.
  我帮助父亲给农作物施肥。
• The students use the mixture to fertilize the soil instead of buying chemical fertilizers that could harm the environment.
  学生用混合物作为土壤的肥料而不是使用对环境有损坏的化学肥料。
• Pumpkins get their start when bees fertilize their flowers.
  当蜜蜂是南瓜花受精时他们的生命才得以开始。
• Using cultivated in fermented substrate of spent mushroom compost as control, different fertilize method and nutrient drip irrigation in different substrates as treatments.
  研究不同基质采用不同的施肥方式以及营养滴灌方式对黄瓜和番茄生长和产量的影响。
• Sperms fertilize ova in the fallopian tube.
  在输卵管内精子使卵受精。
• Fertilizer is a substance put on land to fertilize it.
  肥料是施在地里使之肥沃的物质。
• How to fertilize roses is a good question many people ask.
  怎样施肥玫瑰是一个很好的问题很多人问。
• Research about Fertilize Effect to the Rhizome Output of Dioscorea nipponica
  施肥对穿龙薯蓣根茎产量影响的研究
• She also explains how best to fertilize and water your tomatoes and what dangers might threaten your harvest.
  她还解释了怎样最好地为你的番茄施肥和浇水，以及哪些因素可能会影响收成。
• Note Here: If you use pond water or aquarium water, only fertilize once a month.
  注意：如果用池塘水或鱼缸水，每月施一次肥就可以了。