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flagellum

美 [fləˈdʒɛləm]

n.  鞭毛,鞭状体,鞭状匍匐枝

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)
    1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
        Synonym:scourge

      双语例句

      • The Y 1 bacterium was a gram negative, motive, rod with a single polar flagellum;
        Y1菌为:革兰氏阴性,有动力,杆状,极生单鞭毛;
      • Classification and Ecological Distribution of Scytonema in Northeast China type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum.
        中国东北蓝藻门伪枝藻属分类及生态分布研究眼虫藻科的模式属;绿色海藻带有单个的鞭状匍匐枝。
      • The flagellum had a simple "9+ 2" type of microtubular structure.
        尾部鞭毛横切面为简单的9+2型结构。
      • An axial filament, with a similar structure to a bacterial flagellum, is spirally wound about the protoplast inside the cell wall.
        在细胞壁内部,和细菌鞭毛有相同结构的轴向细丝包绕细胞质并使之螺旋化。
      • We found that a fermentative bacterium used its flagellum for interaction with a specific methanogenic archaeon.
        研究人员发现,发酵性细菌能利用其鞭毛与特定的古甲烷菌产生互作。
      • The experimental results showed that succinate dehydrogenase was located in the midpiece of sperm flagellum.
        实验结果表明:琥珀酸脱氢酶位于精子尾部中段、其着色面积大小不一。
      • Electron microscopy showed clear destruction of the acrosome, cytoplasmic membrane, nuclear envelope, mitochondrial cristae, and flagellum in the UV-irradiated sperms.
        扫描和透射电镜观察清楚地显示紫外线照射对栉孔扇贝精子顶体、胞质膜、核膜、线粒体嵴和鞭毛的破坏。
      • These findings suggest that the bacterium communicates with the archaeon by using its flagellum.
        这些发现表明,细菌与古细菌的沟通是通过鞭毛实现的。
      • Having or resembling a flagellum or flagella.
        有鞭毛、鞭节的,或类似于鞭毛、鞭节的。
      • Spermatic nucleus was stained red but flagellum could not be stained with nigrosin-eosin-Wright-Giemsa;
        用苯胺黑-伊红-瑞-吉染色法精子核染成红色,精子鞭毛不着色;