fricative
英 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]
美 [ˈfrɪkətɪv]
n. 摩擦音
adj. 摩擦产生的，摩擦音的
复数：fricatives
COCA.44958
牛津词典
noun
- 摩擦音
a speech sound made by forcing breath out through a narrow space in the mouth with the lips, teeth or tongue in a particular position, for example /f/ and /ʃ/ in fee and she
英英释义
noun
- a continuant consonant produced by breath moving against a narrowing of the vocal tract
adj
- of speech sounds produced by forcing air through a constricted passage (as `f', `s', `z', or `th' in both `thin' and `then')
双语例句
- The transcription th ( for the fricative p) caused Grimm to think not only that th was a double sound but also it was an aspirated occlusive.
擦音P的写法th曾使格里木相信，这不仅是一个复合音，而且是一个送气塞音。 - The Inverse Problem of A Cantilever of Variable Cross Section With Fricative Forces
具有摩擦力的变截面悬臂梁的反问题 - Design of the Fricative Arm-links
摩擦拐臂的设计 - If in English pronunciation's short vowel, consonant cluster, by the fricative, the affricate conclusion syllable and so on do not have in Chinese.
如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀，以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。 - RESULTS: 71 patients had compensatory articulation characteristic of velopharyngeal incompetence, of them, 60 occurred in glottis plosive and 11 in pharynx fricative;
结果：在82例患者中，以腭咽闭合不全型为特点的代偿性语音71例：声门塞音60例、咽摩擦音11例； - These differences show, the labiodental phenomenon in the two localism areas not adjoined exist at the same time, not because of language shift by immigration, but because of the round lip nature and the fricative trend of head vowel.
这些差异显示，这两个并不相邻的方言区同时存在的唇齿音现象，不是移民造成的语言转移的结果，而是[u]介音的圆唇性质及其摩擦化倾向使这两个地区发生了同样的音变。 - On the Compound Consonant Combined with Fricative and Affricative in Ancient Times
论上古塞音擦音组合复辅音 - Models of Stop, Nasal, and Fricative Consonant Production.
停止式、鼻音式和摩擦式的子音产生模型。 - The shifted of the sound changes phenomena in Shandong district proves that Round-mouth characters of Zhi-system read in labiodental firstly occur in fricative.
由这种音变现象在山东地区的地域流变情况可见，知系合口字的唇齿化有可能首先发生于擦音声母。 - The evolution of the initial voiceless fricative f in Tu people's language The effects of sterilizing with ozonizer of voiceless discharge on water and vinegar were studied.
土族语词首清擦音f的演变以人们日常生活的两种必需品&自来水和醋为试验材料，研究无声放电平板式臭氧发生机的杀菌效果。