grafting

英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡræftɪŋ]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的现在分词

现在分词：grafting　复数：graftings　

医学

BNC.23821 / COCA.23365

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

英英释义

noun

• the act of grafting something onto something else
  Synonym:graft

双语例句

• By using dehydrochlorinated PVC in the graft copolymerization, the grafting degree and grafting efficiency of BA were increased.
  在相同接枝反应条件下，采用脱氯化氢PVC与丙烯酸丁酯接枝共聚可以提高接枝率和接枝效率；
• The effects of irradiation time, concentrations of monomer and sensitizer on the grafting yield were investigated.
  研究了光照时间、单体浓度、二苯酮浓度对接枝率的影响。
• Grafting with this material could improve healing around surgically implanted devices such as artificial joints or dental implants.
  用这种材料做的支架能改善外科移植装置的治愈效果，比如人工关节或牙齿的植入。
• It was applied in grafting modification and dyeing of cotton fabric.
  并将其用于棉织物的接枝改性和染色试验。
• Effects of Coffee Interspecific Grafting on Yield and Quality
  咖啡种间嫁接对产量和品质的影响初探
• Potato starch and acrylate were used as materials to prepare super absorbent resin by grafting.
  为洋芋淀粉的改性开发利用和制备高吸水性保水材料提供工艺依据。
• This paper reported high branch grafting techniques for Castanea mollissima and its management measures, and analyed some questions.
  对板栗高枝嫁接及摘后培管技术进行报道，并对存在问题进行了分析探讨。
• The effects of reaction conditions on grafting yield, ion-exchange capacity and mechanical strength were studied.
  研究了反应条件对接枝率、交换容量和纤维强度的影响。
• In this paper, maleic anhydride ( MAH) was grafted onto PP using the solid grafting method to produce a high graft level PPg-MAH.
  该文研究了马来酸酐（MAH）固相接枝PP的方法，通过对反应方法的优化得到了接枝率较高的MAH接枝PP。
• Grafting of Root Stocks with named scion cultivars was well understood by the romans.
  用已经命名的栽培品种稼接在砧木上这种技术已经为罗马人所熟知。