gyration

英 [ˌdʒaɪəˈreɪʃən]

美 [dʒaɪˈreɪʃən]

n.  旋转（运动）；回转（旋）；环动

复数：gyrations　

TOEFL医学

BNC.34085 / COCA.26430

柯林斯词典

• VERB （人）旋转，转动
  If yougyrate, you dance or move your body quickly with circular movements.
  1. The woman began to gyrate to the music.
     这位女子开始随着音乐旋转。
  2. ...a room stuffed full of gasping, gyrating bodies.
     挤满了气喘吁吁、不停旋转的人的房间
• VERB 旋转；回旋
  Togyratemeans to turn round and round in a circle, usually very fast.
  1. The aeroplane was gyrating about the sky in a most unpleasant fashion.
     飞机在空中盘旋，令人不堪忍受。
• VERB （价格、货币等）剧烈波动，起伏不定
  If things such as prices or currenciesgyrate, they move up and down in a rapid and uncontrolled way.
  1. Interest rates began to gyrate up towards 20 per cent in 1980 and then down and up again.
     1980年利率开始攀升至20%，随后又起伏不定。

英英释义

noun

• the act of rotating in a circle or spiral
  Synonym:whirling
• a single complete turn (axial or orbital)
  1. the plane made three rotations before it crashed
  2. the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year
  Synonym:rotationrevolution

双语例句

• The obtained characteristic ratio of mean-square radius of gyration and its temperature coefficients for the long Poly ( dimethylsilylene) chains with side groups approach the asymptotic value of2.
  得到其长链分子的均方回转半径的特征比和温度系数分别趋向于稳定值2。
• The results of static light scattering have suggest the molecular weight of the protein/ drug complexes, z-average root-mean-square radius of gyration and the second virial coefficients. Dynamic light scattering provides information on diffusion coefficient and particle distributions of protein/ drug complexes under different conditions.
  静态激光散射结果给出了蛋白质和药物分子所形成复合物的分子量、均方旋转半径和第二维里系数；动态激光散射给出了不同pH条件下体系的扩散系数和粒径分布信息。
• Research on Mechanics and Electricity of Automatically-Returned Bill Machine and Its Realization; In this case, a charged particle has a simple cyclotron gyration.
  电子回单柜的机电控制与管理系统的研究与实现在这种情况下，带电粒子有一个简单的回旋回转。
• The impact of the gyration radius and the helix angle depend on different types of contours.
  母线轮廓的回转半径和螺旋角的影响取决于不同类型的母线轮廓。
• In this case, a charged particle has a simple cyclotron gyration.
  在这种情况下，带电粒子有一个简单的回旋回转。
• Two eccentric wheels formed into one entirety with the crankshaft are located respectively in the two gyration piston.
  与曲轴为一体的两个偏心轮分别位于两个回转活塞之内。
• Lastly, the space shape of polymer chain was studied according to the ratio of components of the gyration radius tensor. The temperature coefficients were also calculated.
  （五）通过回转半径张量的比值研究了高分子链在空间的形状，计算了温度系数。
• The three-axis turntable structure has been improved and innovated, gyration accuracy of the turntable has been increased, which would facilitate to control turntable axis error of perpendicularity.
  对三轴转台的结构进行了改进和创新，提高了转台的回转精度，同时更便于控制转台轴系的垂直度误差。
• Now, hybrid journal bearing with high rigidity and high gyration accuracy are used in super-high speed machine tool.
  液体动静压轴承有较高的极限转速、刚度及回转精度，适用于超高速磨削机床。
• Analyses showed that the rotating hitting force F diminished with the deflection angle increasing, but increased with the pressure p, gyration radius R and the nozzle diameter d increasing;
  分析结果表明：旋转的射流打击力随偏转角增大而递减，但随射流压力、旋转半径和喷嘴孔径增大而增大；