gyration

英 [ˌdʒaɪəˈreɪʃən]

美 [dʒaɪˈreɪʃən]

n.  旋转（运动）；回转（旋）；环动

复数：gyrations　

TOEFL医学

BNC.34085 / COCA.26430

柯林斯词典

• VERB （人）旋转，转动
  If yougyrate, you dance or move your body quickly with circular movements.
  1. The woman began to gyrate to the music.
     这位女子开始随着音乐旋转。
  2. ...a room stuffed full of gasping, gyrating bodies.
     挤满了气喘吁吁、不停旋转的人的房间
• VERB 旋转；回旋
  Togyratemeans to turn round and round in a circle, usually very fast.
  1. The aeroplane was gyrating about the sky in a most unpleasant fashion.
     飞机在空中盘旋，令人不堪忍受。
• VERB （价格、货币等）剧烈波动，起伏不定
  If things such as prices or currenciesgyrate, they move up and down in a rapid and uncontrolled way.
  1. Interest rates began to gyrate up towards 20 per cent in 1980 and then down and up again.
     1980年利率开始攀升至20%，随后又起伏不定。

英英释义

noun

• the act of rotating in a circle or spiral
  Synonym:whirling
• a single complete turn (axial or orbital)
  1. the plane made three rotations before it crashed
  2. the revolution of the earth about the sun takes one year
  Synonym:rotationrevolution

双语例句

• The results show that the depleted thickness is commensurate to the gyration radii of polymer molecule.
  结果表明：衰竭层厚度与聚合物分子的回旋半径级别相当；
• Secondary buckling mode of shallow arches depended on the ratio of rise to gyration radius.
  对于矢跨比较小的坦拱，矢高与截面回转半径的比值将决定拱的屈曲形式。
• Lastly, the space shape of polymer chain was studied according to the ratio of components of the gyration radius tensor. The temperature coefficients were also calculated.
  （五）通过回转半径张量的比值研究了高分子链在空间的形状，计算了温度系数。
• This paper introduced the control of a gyration brake and gyration cushion of EX220-3 hydraulic excavator.
  本文介绍了EX220-3型液压挖掘机回转过程中回转停放制动器的控制与回转缓冲的控制。
• Analyses showed that the rotating hitting force F diminished with the deflection angle increasing, but increased with the pressure p, gyration radius R and the nozzle diameter d increasing;
  分析结果表明：旋转的射流打击力随偏转角增大而递减，但随射流压力、旋转半径和喷嘴孔径增大而增大；
• Surfaces used widely in engineering, such as gyration surface, developed surface, the normal circular-arc surface and so on, are the typical Bertrand surface. Theory and Application of a Rigid-Precision Non-Circular Grinding Control Facing on Crankshaft
  文中指出，工程上常用的回转面、可展面、法向圆弧曲面等均属典型的白川德曲面。面向非圆回转曲面的高精度磨削控制理论及应用
• A gyration piston and slide sheets engaged with the outer surface of the gyration are installed in each compression cylinder.
  每个压缩缸内装有一回转活塞和与回转活塞外表面相啮合的滑片。
• The optical gyration rate and its variations with wavelength and temperature have been measured.
  测量了晶体的旋光率、旋光率随波长和温度的变化。
• The logarithm Gaussian distribution of effective size and the Maxwell distribution of particles mass with gyration radius are also constructed.
  确定了析出相特征尺寸的对数正态分布和质量依回转半径的Maxwell分布。
• During gyration analysis in different place in seismic section, we can acquire a gyration section.
  通过在地震剖面上不同位置选取地震道进行旋回分析，可以得到相应的旋回剖面。