immunize

英 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

美 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

v.  (尤指通过注射疫苗)使免疫

过去式：immunized　过去分词：immunized　现在分词：immunizing　第三人称单数：immunizes　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.43776 / COCA.18368

牛津词典

verb

• （尤指通过注射疫苗）使免疫
  to protect a person or an animal from a disease, especially by giving them an injection of a vaccine

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 immunise


• VERB (常指通过注射疫苗)使免疫
  If people or animalsare immunized, they are made immune to a particular disease, often by being given an injection.
  1. We should require that every student is immunized against hepatitis B...
     我们应要求每个学生都注射乙肝疫苗。
  2. The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells...
     这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。
  3. All parents should have their children immunized.
     所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。

英英释义

verb

• perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
  1. We vaccinate against scarlet fever
  2. The nurse vaccinated the children in the school
  Synonym:immuniseinoculatevaccinate
• law: grant immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunise

双语例句

• The control group did not immunize the monkeys were then infected with SIV, and two-thirds died of AIDS complications.
  而对照组中，未进行免疫的猕猴则均被SIV感染，且三分之二死于艾滋病并发症。
• All parents should have their children immunized.
  所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。
• Special strategies to immunize children in migrant populations must be fully implemented.
  此外，必须充分实施对移民家庭中儿童接种疫苗的专门战略。
• The goal was to immunize the target population, aged between one and29 years, in10 days and it was accomplished in eight days!
  项目的目标是在10天内为1岁至29岁的目标人群进行免疫接种，而项目在第八天就完成了！
• With only two years until the2010 target date, I urge all countries affected by measles to intensify their efforts to immunize all children against the disease.
  目前离2010这个目标年只剩下两年时间，我促请所有受麻疹影响的国家加紧努力为所有儿童进行免疫。
• A mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease.
  用来提高抵抗疾病的免疫力的毒素和抗毒素的混合物。
• If you immunize very large numbers of elderly people, inevitably some will have a heart attack the next day, so you have to prepare the public for such coincidences.
  如果为大量老年人进行免疫接种，准会有一些人明天出现心脏病发作，所以必须使公众对此类意外有准备。
• The purified fusion protein was used as antigen to immunize rabbit for further gene function study.
  该基因的表达成功，为其功能的进一步深入研究奠定了基础。
• UV Spectrum analysis showed that the conjugation ratio of T-2 toxin to BSA was6.66 ∶ 1 and that to OVA was10.11 ∶ 1, indicating this antigen could be used to immunize animals.
  紫外扫描分析表明，T-2毒素与牛血清白蛋白的偶联比为6.66∶1、与卵清蛋白的偶联比为10.11∶1，表明此完全抗原能够用于免疫动物。
• All countries should immunize their health-care workers as a first priority to protect the essential health infrastructure.
  作为首要优先重点，所有国家应为其卫生保健工作者提供免疫以保障必要的卫生基础设施。