immunize

英 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

美 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

v.  (尤指通过注射疫苗)使免疫

过去式：immunized　过去分词：immunized　现在分词：immunizing　第三人称单数：immunizes　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.43776 / COCA.18368

牛津词典

verb

• （尤指通过注射疫苗）使免疫
  to protect a person or an animal from a disease, especially by giving them an injection of a vaccine

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 immunise


• VERB (常指通过注射疫苗)使免疫
  If people or animalsare immunized, they are made immune to a particular disease, often by being given an injection.
  1. We should require that every student is immunized against hepatitis B...
     我们应要求每个学生都注射乙肝疫苗。
  2. The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells...
     这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。
  3. All parents should have their children immunized.
     所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。

英英释义

verb

• perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
  1. We vaccinate against scarlet fever
  2. The nurse vaccinated the children in the school
  Synonym:immuniseinoculatevaccinate
• law: grant immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunise

双语例句

• If researchers could mimic that factor and place it in mosquito nets or spray it on the insects, they could immunize the bugs against infection and make them bad vectors for malaria, she says.
  这展现这有一个因素暴露过的蚊子血清能产生粒细胞，B说道，它们能免疫臭虫抗击疟疾感染，她说。
• If you immunize very large numbers of elderly people, inevitably some will have a heart attack the next day, so you have to prepare the public for such coincidences.
  如果为大量老年人进行免疫接种，准会有一些人明天出现心脏病发作，所以必须使公众对此类意外有准备。
• Rotary members have donated their time and money to help immunize more than two billion children in 122 countries.
  扶轮社员奉献时间和金钱，协助122国共逾20亿名儿童接种疫苗。
• After testing, this vaccine could be used to immunize individuals at high risk for SARS exposure.
  经过测试，这种疫苗可用来免疫与SARS病毒接触的高危人群。
• A mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease.
  用来提高抵抗疾病的免疫力的毒素和抗毒素的混合物。
• The Neuroprotective Effects and Mechanism of Optimized α-Synuclein DNA Vaccine Immunize MPTP Inducing on Chronic Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease
  优化人α-突触核蛋白核酸疫苗免疫MPTP帕金森病小鼠的神经保护作用及其机制研究
• The goal was to immunize the target population, aged between one and29 years, in10 days and it was accomplished in eight days!
  项目的目标是在10天内为1岁至29岁的目标人群进行免疫接种，而项目在第八天就完成了！
• All countries should immunize their health-care workers as a first priority to protect the essential health infrastructure.
  作为首要优先重点，所有国家应为其卫生保健工作者提供免疫以保障必要的卫生基础设施。
• All parents should have their children immunized.
  所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。
• The purified fusion protein was used as antigen to immunize rabbit for further gene function study.
  该基因的表达成功，为其功能的进一步深入研究奠定了基础。