inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• Causing a lesion or inflammation.
  导致身体的伤害和炎症。
• This initially resulted in some inflammation and dysfunction of the blood vessels and arteries.
  治疗初期导致一些炎症和血管和动脉功能下降。
• Tea leaves can calm inflammation in the body and may slow the growth of cancer cells.
  此外，茶叶还具有平气降火的功效，更能延缓癌细胞的增长速度。的确，茶叶能帮助人们对抗癌症和心脏疾患，但不是所有的茶叶都具有这类功效。
• Serosal inflammation leads to adhesions.
  浆膜的炎症导致了粘连。
• Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
  显微镜下，急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
• Recent studies indicate an important role for nuclear receptors in regulating lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, fibrosis and inflammation.
  最近的研究显示了核受体在调节脂质和碳水化合物代谢、纤维化和炎症中的重要作用。
• Asthma and chronic bronchitis are both caused by chronic inflammation of lung tissue.
  气喘病和慢性支气管炎都源自肺组织的慢性炎症。
• Inflammation of the iris and cornea of the eye.
  眼睛虹膜和角膜的炎症。
• Aloe may have an analgesic effect on inflammation and minor skin irritations.
  芦荟可能对发炎以及轻微的皮肤炎症具有镇痛作用。
• Liver tests did not reflect the presence or degree of inflammation or fibrosis.
  肝功能检查没有显示炎症和纤维化的存在和程度。