irradiation

英 [ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]

n.  放射；照射; 启发；阐明

复数：irradiations　

化学

BNC.17568 / COCA.20153

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
  If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
  1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
     他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
  2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
     使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
• VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
  If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
  1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
     食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
  2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
     辐照食品的风险与优势

英英释义

noun

• (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
  Synonym:radiotherapyradiation therapyradiationactinotherapy
• (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus
• the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background
• (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex
• a column of light (as from a beacon)
  Synonym:beambeam of lightlight beamrayray of lightshaftshaft of light
• the condition of being exposed to radiation

双语例句

• Effect of irradiation on contents of protein and amino acids in three meat flavors was studied.
  研究了辐照处理对常见肉味香精中蛋白质和氨基酸的影响。
• The effects of irradiation time, concentrations of monomer and sensitizer on the grafting yield were investigated.
  研究了光照时间、单体浓度、二苯酮浓度对接枝率的影响。
• The terpene emission rate increased with irradiation and temperature.
  萜烯和异戌二烯排放速率随日照和温度的升高而增加。
• The effects of irradiation on spirulina were studied in this paper.
  本文研究了辐照对螺旋藻的杀菌效果。
• The treatment process for emulsion wastewater was conducted by using microwave irradiation technology.
  采用微波辐射技术，对模拟乳化废水进行微波辅助化学破乳处理工艺研究。
• Long continued irradiation The effects of fractionation are dependent on total doses and on fractionation procedures.
  小剂量的长时间照射分次照射的效应取决于总计量和分次方法。
• The principles and method of GIP system for food irradiation plant are also discussed.
  深入探讨了建立食品辐照加工企业GIP管理体系的原则和方法。
• An apparatus was designed in this research for intracavity laser irradiation therapy.
  本研究设计了一种低强度激光腔内照射治疗装置。
• Irradiation can also sterilize meat.
  辐射还能对肉类进行消毒。
• The commercialization stages of food irradiation and quality assurance system of irradiation company are also analyzed.
  介绍了我国食品辐照商业化的进程和质量管理体系。