layman

英 [ˈleɪmən]

美 [ˈleɪmən]

n.  非专业人员; 外行; 门外汉; 平信徒，在俗教徒(非神职人员)

复数：laymen　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11574 / COCA.16061

牛津词典

noun

• 非专业人员；外行；门外汉
  a person who does not have expert knowledge of a particular subject
  1. a book written for professionals and laymen alike
     一本内行外行都可以读的书
  2. to explain sth in layman's terms (= in simple language)
     用通俗易懂的语言解释
• 平信徒，在俗教徒（非神职人员）
  a person who is a member of a Church but is not a priest or member of the clergy

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 外行；门外汉
  Alaymanis a person who is not trained, qualified, or experienced in a particular subject or activity.
  1. The mere mention of the words 'heart failure', can conjure up, to the layman, the prospect of imminent death...
     一提“心脏衰竭”四字，外行人就联想到命不久矣的情景。
  2. There are basically two types called, in layman's terms, blue and white asbestos.
     基本上有两种，用外行话说就是青石棉和白石棉。
• N-COUNT （基督教中的）平信徒，在俗教徒
  Alaymanis a man who is involved with the Christian church but is not a member of the clergy or a monk.
  1. In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.
     1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。

英英释义

noun

• someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person
  Synonym:laypersonsecular

双语例句

• There are basically two types called, in layman's terms, blue and white asbestos.
  基本上有两种，用外行话说就是青石棉和白石棉。
• I am a layman in science, but I am enthusiastic about promoting its development.
  对于科学我是外行，但我是热心科学的。
• His is just the layman's view of medicine.
  这就是门外汉对医学的看法。
• He used so many technical terms and went into such details in his explanation that I'm afraid it was Greek to the layman.
  他在解释过程中用了那么多的专门术语，又讲得这样细致，我想门外汉听了也是不懂的。
• A: well, I have heard something about it but I can't say that it is very clear to me. I must admit I'm a layman as far as insurance is concerned.
  哦，我听说过一些，但我不能说很清楚。我得承认，就保险而言，我是个外行。
• She explained it in terms which any intelligent and reasonably well-informed layman can understand.
  她把这解释得很通俗，任何有头脑、有相当知识的外行也都能明白。
• The subject matter was so technical as to be beyond the ken of the average layman.
  该主题专业性太强，一般的外行人很难理解。
• In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.
  1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。
• In layman's terms, what they were doing can definitely be considered collusion.
  用通俗的话讲，他们那天的所作所为，绝对可以被称为串谋。
• These technical terms are difficult for the layman to understand.
  这些专门术语是外行人难以理解的。