mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

noun

• 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
  the economic theory that trade increases wealth

英英释义

noun

• transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
  Synonym:commercecommercialism
• an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
  Synonym:mercantile system

双语例句

• As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
  随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值，因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。
• The eurozone has joined this "new mercantilism" and the result will be a sharp rise in global imbalances.
  欧元区已加入这种“新重商主义”的行列，结果将是全球失衡明显加剧。
• Mercantilism and the Forming of Market Economy System in England
  浅析重商主义与英国市场经济体制的形成
• He also decried financial mercantilism – the withdrawing of banks 'global reach which was depriving developing countries of vital capital resources.
  他还谴责了金融重商主义&银行在全球范围内撤资，让发展中国家失去了重要的资金来源。
• In many cases, though, people just want an overview of a subject, to gain a general understanding of, say, mercantilism.
  不过，在许多情况下，人们只是想看到对某个事物的综述，对像“重商主义”这种词汇有个大体的了解即可，不必深究细节。
• China's new ideology of state mercantilism has been wildly successful precisely because it flouts international norms.
  中国的新重商主义思想的状态一直非常成功正是因为它无视国际准则。
• Alternatively, the reckless US financial system and irresponsible American consumers accommodated the Chinese mercantilism as the dollar became overvalued and the Chinese built up reserves and maintained an undervalued exchange rate.
  此外，在美元估值过高，中国积累外汇储备并保持低估的汇率之际，草率的美国金融体系和不负责任的美国消费者容忍了中国的重商主义。
• SANG Hong-yang and Colbert are two representatives of mercantilism in the east and the west respectively, and both their ideas have some similarities and distinctive differences.
  桑弘羊和柯尔培尔是中西方重商主义的突出代表，他们的重商思想既有相近的一面，也有明显的相异之处。
• Second, China has hit what Hendry calls the last stage of mercantilism.
  第二，中国已到达了亨德利所称的重商主义的最后阶段。
• The Analysis on the Embeddedness of Mercantilism: Take the Era of European Nation-State Building as an Example
  重商主义的嵌入性分析&以欧洲民族国家建设时期为例