monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• The monastery then became the center of monastic and missionary radiation of Irish tradition on the European continent.
  修道院成了爱尔兰传统在欧洲大陆上的隐修和传教的辐射中心。
• And before these times, Gerson rebukes this error of the monks concerning perfection, and testifies that in his day it was a new saying that the monastic life is a state of perfection.
  并在这些时候，格尔森指责这个错误的僧侣关于完善，并证明，在他的一天这是一个新的话说，僧侣生活是一种完美的状态。
• But some monastic breached Buddhism commandment, exceeded conventional conception of breaking away family, they kissed the cup, or ate meat, or concerned politics and military affairs, or aspired after fame and gain.
  有的僧尼违背了戒律规定，超越了传统的出家观念，他们或饮酒食肉，或过问政治军事，或追名逐利。
• St Sergius founded in this area a secluded monastic abode.
  圣塞吉阿斯在该地区修建了一所隐僻的僧侣院。
• Monastic life in Medieval Daoism breaks new ground in Daoist studies, the understanding of Chinese religion and medieval society, and the theoretical understanding and interpretation of the comparative phenomenon of monasticism.
  中古道教的宫观生活在道教研究上、对中国宗教与中古社会的理解上，以及对于比较诸修道制度的现象采取理论的理解与诠释上，开辟了新天地。
• It is the only ancient Irish monastic rule we possess today.
  它是唯一现存的古爱尔兰针对修士制定的准则。
• We should remember, Athens the ages Greece the greatness of the civilization is the result of the liberal education; contrary, the indigence of the Byzantium civilization in the ages Greece is exactly the result of the monastic rules regulations.
  我们应该记住，雅典时代希腊文明的伟大，是自由教育的结果；相反，拜占庭时代希腊文明的贫乏，正是清规戒律的结果。
• Among the things that most interested him was the way monastic communities actually live.
  他最感兴趣的事物之一是清修团体实际的生活方式。
• Any dreams of living out the rest of his days in monastic peace were shattered by the outbreak of World War II and the Nazi occupation of Belgium.
  第二次世界大战爆发和纳粹占领比利时击碎了他曾经想在修道院中平静度过余生的梦想。
• He lives a life of monastic simplicity.
  他过着修道士般的简朴生活。