mutism

英 [ˈmjuːtɪzəm]

美 [ˈmjuːtɪzəm]

n.  缄默症; 哑症

医学

COCA.40247

牛津词典

noun

• 缄默症；哑症
  a medical condition in which a person is unable to speak

英英释义

noun

• the condition of being unable or unwilling to speak
  1. her muteness was a consequence of her deafness
  Synonym:muteness

双语例句

• Results Of the 12 cases, total resection was achieved in 8, subtotal resection in 3 and 1 in major resection without approach-related complications such as cerebellar mutism, injury of posterior cranial nerves and cerebrospinal fluid leakage.
  结果病变全切8例，近全切除3例，大部切除1例。所有患者均未出现后组颅神经麻痹、脑脊液漏及小脑性缄默征等与手术入路有关的并发症，无死亡病例。
• Methods We reviewed 137 cases of cerebellar mutism reported in English literature. The clinical and imaging data of 4 patients with cerebellar mutism after the posterior fossa surgery were analysed retrospectively.
  方法回顾性总结分析我科4例和英文文献报告的137例共141例后颅窝手术后出现的小脑性缄默病例。
• Objective To explore the clinical features and pathogenesis of the cerebellar mutism after posterior fossa surgery for the intracranial tumors.
  目的探讨后颅窝手术后小脑性缄默的临床特点及其形成的病理生理机制。
• Analysis of 1348 Cases of Deaf& Mutism
  1348例聋哑人分析
• With an extreme form of social anxiety called selective mutism, some kids and teens may be too anxious to talk at all in certain situations.
  发展到社交恐惧症的极端形式&选择性不语症时，一些孩子和青少年在某些处境中可能紧张得根本说不出话来。
• There is marked loosening of associations, which results in total failure of communication, e.g.," word salad "or mutism.
  表现出明显的联想散漫，从而导致完全无法实现交流，如“语词杂拌”或缄默症状。
• Methods A review was performed of 96 children undergoing posterior fossa surgery, 8 of patients manifested mutism syndrome.
  方法回顾96例儿童后颅凹肿瘤手术，其中8例出现术后缄默综合症，分析其临床特点并结合文献对其发病机理进行讨论。
• Methods Two hundred children with removal of posterior fossa tumor were reviewed retrospectively, and 12 cases of transient mutism were observed.
  方法回顾性分析我院小儿神经外科1996年至1999年收治的200例后颅凹肿瘤，其中12例出现术后缄默症。
• Complications included 4 cases of intracranial hematoma, 6 cases of cerebral edema and infarction ( re-operation of decompression was required in 4 cases), 1 case of mutism, 3 cases of cerebrospinal fluid leakage, and 1 case of intracranial infection.
  并发症：术后继发颅内血肿4例，脑水肿及梗死6例（再次手术减压4例），缄默症1例，脑脊液漏3例，颅内感染1例。
• Results All cases of transient mutism haboured a giant tumor in the region of the cerebellar vermis with invasion of the fourth ventricle and cerebellar hemisphere.
  结果12例缄默症，全部为巨大型小脑蚓部肿瘤凸入四脑室，并向双侧小脑半球浸润生长。