naturalism
英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
n. 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
BNC.25729 / COCA.18993
牛津词典
noun
- 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are - 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones
柯林斯词典
- 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.
英英释义
noun
- (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
- an artistic movement in 19th century France
双语例句
- Sister Carrie by Theodore Dreiser is the early representative masterpiece of American naturalism in literature.
西奥多·德莱塞的小说《嘉莉妹妹》是美国自然主义文学的早期代表作。 - The Feeling and Symbolization of Zola Naturalism Literary Narration
左拉自然主义文学叙事的感受性与象征化 - Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。 - More often, religious, and philosophical precepts have determined the degree of naturalism permitted.
更多的是由宗教和哲理戒律来决定允许表现的写真主义程度。 - The use of documentary elements in novels is associated with literary naturalism.
小说中采用纪实成分与文学自然主义有联系。 - Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。 - Sports Naturalism of Modern Thought on China's PE Curriculum Aim of Impact Studies
自然主义体育思想对我国近现代中学体育课程目标的影响研究 - Ethology hypothesis based on mechanism, on reductional theory and on naturalism;
以机械论、还原论和自然论为基础的“人性假设”； - Theodore Dreiser is regarded as an outstanding representative of American naturalism.
德莱塞被认为是美国自然主义文学的杰出代表。 - He can talk for hours about realism, naturalism, surrealism and so forth.
关于现实主义、自然主义、超现实主义等等他可以谈上好几个钟头。