naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

noun

• 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
  a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
• 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
  the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

柯林斯词典

• 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
  Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

英英释义

noun

• (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:realism

双语例句

• Modern mainstream economics roots in western culture and psychology and its theoretical hypothesis and analytical framework are based on western naturalism thought.
  现代主流经济学植根于西方社会的文化和心理，其理论假设和分析框架都是基于西方根深蒂固的自然主义思维；
• Through the comparison between Mao Dun's theories and works, this paper is trying to present that Mao Dun had accepted naturalism and made some transformation about it.
  本文主要通过理论和创作上的比较，说明茅盾接受自然主义并对之进行了新的改造。
• Naturalism involves not only philosophy. The literary naturalism has also become the literature of the time.
  自然主义所涉及的不仅是哲学，文学领域的自然主义更成为一个时代的文学。
• The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
  自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中，也体现在文学作品中。
• Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
  茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。
• Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
  现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
• The Feeling and Symbolization of Zola Naturalism Literary Narration
  左拉自然主义文学叙事的感受性与象征化
• The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
  西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
• He can talk for hours about realism, naturalism, surrealism and so forth.
  关于现实主义、自然主义、超现实主义等等他可以谈上好几个钟头。
• The day could not be far distant when naturalism would dominate the ethos of American literature.
  自然主义将支配美国文学风气的时日，已经为期不远。