obligate

英 [ˈɒblɪgeɪt]

美 [ˈɑbləˌgeɪt]

v.  使负有义务; 迫使

过去分词：obligated　过去式：obligated　现在分词：obligating　第三人称单数：obligates　

BNC.39685 / COCA.11331

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强迫;迫使
  If somethingobligatesyou to do a particular thing, it creates a situation where you have to do it.
  1. The ruling obligates airlines to release information about their flight delays...
     这一裁决规定航空公司有义务公布航班晚点信息。
  2. Under a separation agreement, he was obligated to pay his ex-wife £50,000 a year for life.
     根据分居协议，他必须每年向前妻支付5万英镑。

英英释义

verb

• bind by an obligation
  1. He's held by a contract
  2. I'll hold you by your promise
  Synonym:obligebindhold
• commit in order to fulfill an obligation
  1. obligate money
• force somebody to do something
  1. We compel all students to fill out this form
  Synonym:compeloblige

adj

• restricted to a particular condition of life
  1. an obligate anaerobe can survive only in the absence of oxygen

双语例句

• The rumen ecosystem was populated by a highly diverse collection of obligate anaerobic microorganisms, including fungi, protozoa, bacteria and archaea.
  瘤胃微生物区系主要由瘤胃细菌、古菌、原虫和真菌组成。
• As a leading global company in electronic manufacturing, Motorola Inc obligate for providing environmental preferred products.
  作为世界最大的电子制造商之一，摩托罗拉公司一直致力于环境友好型电子产品的研发。
• The supplier shall obligate its own suppliers accordingly.
  供应商亦应使其自己的供应商承担相应义务。
• The wastewater containing aniline mainly comes from chemical processes of dye, pharmaceutical and petroleum sectors. Kinetic Characteristics of Obligate Aerobic Bacteria in Degrading Wastewater Containing Aniline
  苯胺废水主要产生于染料、制药、石油等化工过程。专性好氧菌降解苯胺废水的动力学研究
• Post-lapsum the terms of the covenant of works continue to obligate all rational creatures and must be perfectly fulfilled personally or vicariously.
  堕落之后，工作之约的条件仍然继续约束着所有具理性的受造物，这些条件必需经由个人或中保来完全的满足。
• Although have the pressure that economy grows, shenzhen still obligate this land is used to hold what great fortune meets.
  尽管有经济发展的压力，深圳依然预留了这片土地为举办大运会之用。
• To the extent the software originates with a supplier of the supplier, the supplier shall obligate such earlier supplier accordingly.
  如果软件来源于供应商的供应商，供应商亦应使其供应商承担该义务。
• Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites.
  病毒是专性的细胞内寄生物。
• From an economic perspective, we need government requirements, as they have in Europe, that obligate the consumer products companies to participate in funding the infrastructure to recover these materials for recycling or refurbishment.
  从经济角度来看，我们需要政府效仿欧洲的做法，强制要求电子消费类公司出资建造用来回收利用或翻新这些材料的基础设施。
• The phrase including without limitation the rights to sublicense is an especially important one: It permits a licensee to grant licenses, but does not obligate a licensee to do so.
  包括不限制再次许可的权利这个短语尤其重要：它允许被许可方进行许可，但是并不要求被许可方非得这么做。