ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• I mean, for me, when I see an AIDS victim who's been ostracized by the church, kicked out, that's where I see Christ's mercy vividly.
  就我而言，当我看到一个艾滋病人，他被教会排除在外，上帝却能收留他，这对我来说是耶稣仁慈的生动体现。
• The statesman was ostracized because he betrayed many top secrets.
  那个政治家因泄露许多国家最高机密而被放逐。
• She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
  她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。
• When I mentioned that I had done this at a dinner party, I was immediately ostracized.
  当我说到我是在一个晚宴上这样做的时候，我很快就被排斥了。
• The one who has been ostracized not only reduce their work performance, but also their altruistic behaviors.
  被排斥的个体不但工作绩效降低，而且在组织中的利他行为也大大减少。
• She wouldn't leave the house, totally ostracized by those Chinese biddies.
  她不应该出来就，省得让那些中国女人说三道四的。
• Children who are obese also are socially ostracized and teased, putting them at risk for depression and other psychiatric conditions, he adds.
  肥胖儿童也常遭受到同龄人的排斥或戏弄，这又使他们产生抑郁及其它不良精神状态的风险增加。
• A woman infected with HIV may be ostracized or abandoned by her husband if her conditions is revealed, even when he is the source of the disease.
  即使妇女的HIV是被丈夫传染的，一旦病情泄露，仍会受到他的冷待或抛弃.（见上海新东方的《中级口译笔试备考精要》和《高级口译笔试备考精要》二书）
• The immediate consequence is that drug addicts are ostracized and their behaviors are denounced, and that the rehabilitation measures simply focus on punishment and reformation of drug addicts, thus deviating from necessary treatment and education.
  由此而导致的直接后果就是对吸毒者与吸毒行为的排斥，在采取的戒毒措施上就会偏离治疗与教育，而侧重于惩罚与改造。
• The family were ostracized by the neighborhood.
  邻居们都不理睬那一家人。