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parasite

英 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

美 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

n.  寄生生物; 寄生虫; 寄生植物; 依赖他人过活者

复数:parasites 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7277 / COCA.8481

牛津词典

    noun

    • 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物
      a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
      1. 寄生虫;依赖他人过活者
        a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back

        柯林斯词典

        • 寄生虫;寄生物
          Aparasiteis a small animal or plant that lives on or inside a larger animal or plant, and gets its food from it.
          1. 不劳而获者;寄生虫
            If you disapprove of someone because you think that they get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in return, you can call them aparasite.

            英英释义

            noun

            • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant)
              1. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
                  Synonym:leechspongesponger

                双语例句

                • Plasmodium vivax, the worlds most common malaria parasite, now infects people previously considered to be resistant.
                  间日疟原虫是世上最常见的疟疾寄生虫,现在,这种寄生虫也会感染那些之前被认为抗疟疾病的人。
                • People become infected when they are bitten by mosquitoes carrying the malaria parasite.
                  当人们被携带疟疾寄生虫的蚊子叮咬就会被传染。
                • Schistosomiasis is diagnosed through the detection of parasite eggs in stool or urine specimens.
                  血吸虫病的诊断方法是,检测粪便或尿液标本中寄生虫卵。
                • Our research uncovered a critical pathway the parasite uses to survive the journey from one host cell to another.
                  我们的研究揭示了一个重要的途径,寄生虫用一个幸存旅行从一个宿主细胞到另一个宿主细胞。
                • Mosquitoes pick up the malaria parasite by sucking blood from an infected person.
                  蚊子在从感染了疟疾的人身上吸血时吸入了寄生的疟原虫。
                • Take your pet to the veterinarian for any needed shots and a parasite check.
                  带你的宠物到兽医任何需要拍摄和寄生虫检查。
                • Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes.
                  疟疾由一种叫作疟原虫的寄生虫引起,通过受感染蚊子的叮咬传播。
                • Chinese scientists have identified a group of proteins that may help the schistosomiasis parasite survive host attacks.
                  中国科学家鉴定出了一组血吸虫蛋白质,它们能帮助这种寄生虫逃避宿主的免疫攻击。
                • Plowe and colleagues looked at a specific parasite protein, MSP-119, used in malaria vaccines.
                  Plowe和他的同事研究了疟疾疫苗中使用的一种特殊蛋白MSP-119。
                • Toxoplasma gondii is a protozoan parasite that can infect aves 、 mammal and human beings.
                  弓形虫是一种全球性分布的寄生原虫,可感染鸟类、哺乳动物和人。