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parsimony

英 [ˈpɑːsɪməni]

美 [ˈpɑːrsɪmoʊni]

n.  悭吝; 吝啬; 小气

GRE

BNC.32880 / COCA.28966

牛津词典

    noun

    • 悭吝;吝啬;小气
      the fact of being extremely unwilling to spend money

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 小气;吝啬
        Parsimonyis extreme unwillingness to spend money.
        1. Due to official parsimony only the one machine was built.
          由于官方过于吝啬,仅制造了那一台机器。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Taking isolate USA as outgroup, the phylogenetic tree was constructed by means of maximum parsimony analysis, and the genetic evolution among isolates was analyzed.
        以USA为外类群利用最大简约法构建了大豆疫霉根腐病菌的系统发生树,并分析了菌株之间的遗传进化关系。
      • Principle of Parsimony: Write large components only when it is clear by demonstration that nothing else will do.
        吝啬原则:除非能够明确证明别无它法,否则不要编写大的组件。
      • We investigated the phylogeny of the parasitoid wasp family Eulophidae ( Hymenoptera) using nuclear 18S rDNA partial sequences with maximum parsimony and Bayesian inference methods of sequence analysis.
        本文基于18Srdna部分序列,用MP和Baysian方法研究了姬小蜂科的系统发育,对姬小蜂科的单系性及其与其它小蜂科间的关系进行了讨论。
      • Pressure on banks to exercise more parsimony and caution has escalated in recent weeks.
        近几周来,各银行惜贷及慎贷压力正逐步升级。
      • A classic example comes from comedian Jack Benny, famous for his parsimony.
        有个经典例子出自以吝啬著称的喜剧演员杰克·班尼。
      • I chose now to live retired, frugal, and within ourselves. Rule of Parsimony: Write a big program only when it is clear by demonstration that nothing else will do.
        节俭准则:只在通过原型澄清后才编写大的程序。
      • There are three frequently used method: distance method, maximum parsimony method, and maximum likelihood method.
        目前常用的构建发生树的方法有三种,即距离法、最大简约法和最大似然法。
      • As the discussant points out, parsimony of diagnosis is an important standard in modern medicine; however, this principle can fail us.
        正如讨论者所指出的,诊断的简约性原则是现代医学的一个重要标准;但是,这个原则可能使我们诊治失败。
      • Three major methods, Neighbor-Joining ( NJ), Maximum Parsimony ( MP), and Maximum Likelihood ( ML), are widely used for phylogenetic reconstruction.
        距离矩阵邻接法、最大简约法和最大似然法是重建生物系统关系的3种主要方法。
      • The parsimony network analysis of the17 haplotypes suggested that the genetic divergence is the result of long-term isolation of individual populations.
        通过对17个单倍型的简约网络分析表明,遗传趋异是不同种群长期隔离的结果。