passives

英 [ˈpæsɪvz]

美 [ˈpæsɪvz]

n.  动词被动形式; 被动语态
passive的复数

医学

双语例句

• Through the analysis of many pairs of passive sentences, this study finds that the generation of English and Chinese passives has the same cognitive basis. Metaphor is the mechanism through which some special English and Chinese passive constructions are developed.
  研究发现英汉被动句式的产生有着相同的认知机制，英汉特殊被动结构的产生是通过隐喻。
• Passive voice, as one of common and important grammatical phenomena, has long been a key research area for various linguists with different backgrounds. The comparative and contrastive study of passives in English and Chinese takes up a particular share in English-Chinese comparative linguistics.
  被动语态，作为一种常见而又重要的语法现象，一直是语言学家们研究的重点；尤其是英语和汉语中被动表达方式的对比研究更是英汉比较语言学的热点和难点。
• Since neither the complement position of passives nor that of seem-structures is a Case position, only clauses can remain there, because lexical DPs would need Case whereas clauses do not.
  由于无论是被动结构还seem-结构的补足语位置都不属于有格位置，只有分句可以呆在那里，因为词汇性DP有格需要，而分句没有。
• The author selected six variables, including vocabulary, sentence length and nominal phrase, subordinate clause, passives and reduced clause.
  本文选择了六个变量，包括词汇、句长、名词性短语、从属子句、被动形式和紧缩子句。
• The Use and Translation of Passives in News English Text
  新闻英语语篇中被动语态的使用及其汉译
• You could even chain passives in any order.
  你甚至可以以任意顺序将备用服务器串联起来。
• Meanwhile, the co-occurrence of passives with other style-oriented linguistic features, such as nominalization, aspect, and personal pronouns, etc., is closely related to the stylistic features of different registers.
  同时，被动句与其他标志文体特征的语言形式，如名词化、时态及人称代词在不同文体中的共现，也反映出被动句的使用频率高低与不同语域的文体特征密切相关。
• The Cognitive Basis of English and Chinese Unmarked Passives
  英汉无标记被动句的认知基础
• Textual Functions of Contemporary English Passives
  当代英语被动句的语篇功能
• This paper, in a Minimalist way, provides a tentative analysis for the syntactic status of BEI in Mandarin passives construction, and discusses the implications for the diversities between long and short passive constructions in Mandarin Chinese.
  本文拟在最简方案框架下对汉语被动结构中被字的句法属性作出尝试性的分析，并讨论由此引发的汉语长/短被动句的差异。