pencil

英 [ˈpensl]

美 [ˈpensl]

n.  铅笔
v.  用铅笔写(或画、作记号)

复数：pencils　过去分词：pencilled　过去式：pencilled　现在分词：pencilling　第三人称单数：pencils　

中考高考CET4考研TEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.4530 / COCA.4410

短语动词

短语用例

pencil sth/sb↔in

• 临时记下（约会的人名或安排细节）
  to write down sb's name or details of an arrangement with them that you know might have to be changed later
  1. a pencil drawing
     铅笔画
  2. I'll get a pencil and paper.
     我去拿铅笔和纸。
  3. She scribbled a note in pencil .
     她用铅笔草草写了张便条。
  4. coloured pencils
     彩色铅笔

牛津词典

noun

• 铅笔
  a narrow piece of wood, or a metal or plastic case, containing a black or coloured substance, used for drawing or writing
  1. a pencil drawing
     铅笔画
  2. I'll get a pencil and paper.
     我去拿铅笔和纸。
  3. She scribbled a note in pencil .
     她用铅笔草草写了张便条。
  4. coloured pencils
     彩色铅笔

verb

• 用铅笔写（或画、作记号）
  to write, draw or mark sth with a pencil
  1. a pencilled portrait
     铅笔画像
  2. A previous owner had pencilled ‘First Edition’ inside the book's cover.
     以前的书主在书的封二上用铅笔写了“第一版”。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 铅笔
  Apencilis an object that you write or draw with. It consists of a thin piece of wood with a rod of a black or coloured substance through the middle. If you write or draw somethingin pencil, you do it using a pencil.
  1. I found a pencil and some blank paper in her desk...
     我在她的桌子里找到一支铅笔和几张白纸。
  2. He had written her a note in pencil.
     他用铅笔给她写了个便条。
• VERB 用铅笔写
  If youpencila letter or a note, you write it using a pencil.
  1. He pencilled a note to Joseph Daniels.
     他用铅笔给约瑟夫·丹尼尔斯写了个便条。

英英释义

noun

• a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement
• a cosmetic in a long thin stick
  1. an eyebrow pencil
• a figure formed by a set of straight lines or light rays meeting at a point
• graphite (or a similar substance) used in such a way as to be a medium of communication
  1. the words were scribbled in pencil
  2. this artist's favorite medium is pencil

verb

• write, draw, or trace with a pencil
  1. he penciled a figure

双语例句

• Do you usually take notes in class with a pen or pencil?
  你在课堂上记笔记通常用钢笔还是铅笔？
• Your pencil box has several compartments.
  你的铅笔盒有好几个格。
• He pulled the stub of a pencil from behind his ear.
  他从耳后拿出一小段铅笔头。
• I asked him to hang on while I ran for a pencil and a sheet of paper.
  我让他别放听筒，我去找笔和纸。
• That letter was written in pencil.
  那封信是用铅笔写的。
• Fill in gaps by using short, upward strokes of the pencil.
  用铅笔向上短短地勾画几道来填充空白。
• I knew that if I didn't make a note I would lose the thought so I asked to borrow a pen or pencil
  我知道如果我不把这个想法记下来就会忘记，所以我找人借了支笔。
• He chewed at the end of his pencil, thinking out the next problem.
  他咬着铅笔头，仔细思考着下一道题。
• He made marks with a pencil.
  他用铅笔做了记号。
• Give me that pencil
  把那支铅笔递给我。