predisposing

英 [ˌpriːdɪˈspəʊzɪŋ]

美 [ˌpriːdɪˈspoʊzɪŋ]

v.  使倾向于; 使受…的影响; 使易于患(某种病) ; 容易诱发
predispose的现在分词

医学

COCA.35338

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使倾向于；使有意向
  If somethingpredisposesyoutothink or behave in a particular way, it makes it likely that you will think or behave in that way.
  1. They take pains to hire people whose personalities predispose them to serve customers well...
     他们千方百计雇用那些性格上天生适合服务顾客的人。
  2. There is evidence to suggest that certain factors predispose some individuals to criminal behaviour.
     有证据表明，特定的因素会使某些人产生犯罪倾向。
• VERB 使易感染，使易患（某种疾病）
  If somethingpredisposesyoutoa disease or illness, it makes it likely that you will suffer from that disease or illness.
  1. ...a gene that predisposes people to alcoholism.
     使人容易嗜酒的基因

双语例句

• Objective To analyze risk factors, predisposing inducements, clinical symptoms, lesion of coronary arteries in different age groups with acute myocardial infarction ( AMI).
  目的分析和比较中青年与老年急性心肌梗死（AMI）患者的危险因素，发病诱因、临床特点及冠脉病变特点。
• Among many causes of infection, iatrogenic problems are the important predisposing cause inducing traumatic infection.
  导致创伤感染的原因多而复杂，其中医源性问题占据重要位置。
• Predisposing Factors and Prophylaxis Strategy for Surgical Site Infection Provoked by General Surgery
  普外科手术引起手术部位感染的易感因素及预防策略
• The SLICC will next evaluate, in long-term follow-up, the role of metabolic syndrome in predisposing to atherosclerotic vascular disease.
  SLICC下一步将评估长期随访患者中代谢综合症诱发动脉粥样硬化的血管疾病的作用。
• We would not worry about testing for a predisposing gene for Alzheimer's disease if we already had the cure.
  如果已经找到有效的治疗方法，我们就不会担心测到导致早老性痴呆症的有缺陷基因了。
• Mutation Study of Predisposing Genes for Chinese Women with Idiopathic Premature Ovarian Failure
  中国汉族自发性卵巢早衰患者易感基因的突变研究
• Correlation between chronic sinusitis and familial predisposing factor in adolescent I am yearning for the blue ridges of the mountains in my hometown.
  青少年鼻窦炎与家族性患病因素相关性分析我想念家乡的青青山峦。
• Now everybody thinks that microbiome is IBD a predisposing factor.
  目前大家认为肠道菌群是IBD的一个诱发因素。
• Analysis of predisposing causes and premonitory symptoms of vasovagal syncope
  血管迷走神经性晕厥患者发病诱因及先兆症状分析
• Heredity is a predisposing factor, but the exact mechanism is unclear.
  遗传是患病因素之一，但确切的机制并不清楚。