rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• Firstly, the thesis gives a brief description of the basic theories and methods of image registration, which focuses on the registration methods that take use of the linear features and their rationales, and what's more, on comparing and analyzing their merits and drawbacks.
  本文首先简要介绍了影像配准的基本理论与方法，重点介绍了目前应用影像的线特征来进行配准的各种方法及其原理，比较与分析了它们的优缺点。
• And there can be other rationales for what looks like a loosening of application demands.
  看上去这些学校似乎放宽了申请要求，这样做也有另外的理由。
• The third part concentrates on the theoretical rationales of life music curriculum and teaching and its nature and characteristics.
  论文第三部分集中探讨了生命化音乐课程与教学的理论支点，生命化音乐课程与教学的本质和特征。
• This realization provides one of the principal rationales for Third World's demands for a "new international economic order."
  这一认识为第三世界建立国际经济新秩序的要求，提供了一个主要的理论基
• As these two different rationales, two countries have used dissimilar patterns in the mortgage securitization system construction.
  在两种不同的理论基础上，两国在抵押权证券化制度的建设上采用了不一样的模式。
• In this research, the importance of teaching cases to teacher professional development is addressed from the perspective of the context and the experience, and the rationales for providing case based learning support for professional development is pointed out.
  论文从情境和经验入手，分析了教学案例对于教师专业发展的重要作用，提出目前应该为其提供基于案例的学习支持；
• There are different rationales in different countries about the subject of public interest litigation, such as trust theory, private attorney general theory and supervision and restriction theory.
  各国确立公益诉讼起诉主体的理论基础有信托理论、“私人总检察长”理论和监督制约理论。
• Whereas countries once simply raised general import tariffs, these days they are more likely to take advantage of lax rules to impose anti-dumping duties, insert "buy local" conditions into public spending plans or conjure up spurious consumer safety rationales for blocking trade.
  那些曾经只限于提高总体进口关税的国家，现在更可能钻宽松规定的空子，征收反倾销关税、在公共开支计划中附加“购买国货”条款、或是为阻碍贸易编造消费者安全方面的虚假借口。
• Such rationales are far more palatable than I did it for myself.
  这样的理由远比我这么做是为了我自己容易接受。
• But in a restricted range of circumstances, however, rationales can still be found for Canberra's intervention in the free markets it normally favours.
  然而在一些限制范围的情况下仍可发现澳洲政府介入其通常赞成的自由市场的理论。