refutation

英 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n.  (对论点、指责或理论的)反驳，证伪，驳斥

复数：refutations　

TEM8计算机

BNC.23072 / COCA.23011

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （对观点、指责或理论的）驳斥，反驳
  Arefutationof an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue.
  1. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
     他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsificationfalsifyingdisproofrefutal
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disprooffalsification
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:defensedefence

双语例句

• Marxist Scientific Needs Amendment and Purification? ── Refutation of Censure from Bernard Barber
  马克思主义的科学社会学确实需要修正和纯化吗？&评来自伯纳德·巴伯的责难
• The apparent refutation of the biological hypothesis for the ALH84001 meteorite leaves the question of Martian life unresolved.
  表面上对84001陨石生物学假说的反驳使火星生命问题扑朔迷离。
• The refutation is forceful and every word hits home.
  批驳有力，句句中的。
• Because the philosophers of anti-inductivism generally overlook this condition, So they call in question or refutation of inductivism manyly with false ground of argument or a trick by ancien premier.
  反归纳主义者普遍忽视了这一点，因而其质疑或反驳所采用的方式多为虚构或所问非所答。
• Some modern rhetoricians advocate a dramatic, back-and-forth presentation of pros and cons rather than saving all the refutation for the last major body section.
  某些现代修辞学家提倡一种颇具张力、前后交叉的正反辩论法，而不是把所有的反驳集中到最后的主要章节里。
• John Bell, however, later demonstrated entanglement in real particles by experimental refutation of the Bell Inequality ( which formalized the EPR thought experiment).
  然而，JohnBell后来通过实验反驳Bell不等式（正是它使EPR思维实验正式化）证明了真实粒子间的纠缠。
• Refutation of some propositions in the "stream of Oriental consciousness"
  “东方意识流”疑窦辩驳
• Despite much refutation from the Scientific community, many fundamentalists still use this as a "source" for proof that evolution is not true.
  尽管受到了科学界的驳斥，但许多信奉正统派基督教的人还是把它看作推翻进化论为真的有力证据“来源”。
• The Original Justice of State Function and Redistribution& A Refutation to Nozick's Criticism on John Rawls
  国家功能与再分配的原初正义&兼驳诺奇克对罗尔斯的批评
• Perpetrator's refutation to basic facts is disproof, while his refutation to presumed facts is proof.
  加害人对基础事实的反驳属于反证，而对推定事实的反驳则是本证。