relapses

英 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

美 [rɪˈlæpsɪz]

n.  旧病复发
v.  退回原状; (好转后)再倒退
relapse的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

The noun can be pronounced /rɪ'læps/ or /'riːlæps/. 名词可读作/rɪ'læps/或/'riːlæps/。


• VERB 故态复萌;重新陷入;倒退
  If you say that someonerelapses intoa way of behaving that is undesirable, you mean that they start to behave in that way again.
  1. 'I wish I did,' said Phil Jordan, relapsing into his usual gloom...
     “我要是那样做了就好了，”菲尔·乔丹说道，又像往常一样消沉起来。
  2. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
     现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。
  3. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  4. ...a relapse into the nationalism of the nineteenth century.
     倒退回19世纪的民族主义
• VERB 旧病复发;再次发病
  If a sick personrelapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
  1. In 90 per cent of cases the patient will relapse within six months.
     90%的病人在6个月内会再次发病。
  2. Relapseis also a noun.
     
  3. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery...
     这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。
  4. The sufferer can experience frequent relapses.
     患者可能会频繁发病。

双语例句

• Clinical experience to date suggests stem cell therapy for inflammatory bowel disorders can promote longer periods of remission and reduce the frequency and duration of relapses.
  临床实验显示通过对炎性肠病的干细胞治疗能延长缓解期及缩短复发期的频率和持续时间。
• Although the disease can be effectively treated with the antibiotic doxycycline, reinfection and relapses occur frequently.
  尽管该病可用抗菌药如四环素、多西环素和氯霉素等进行有效治疗，但是再感染和复发经常发生。
• In early phase of rheumatoid arthritis, the disease is characterized by remissions and relapses.
  类风湿关节炎的早期特征是时好时坏。
• If they tighten too early, and the world economy relapses, the mess will be far bigger, not least because policymakers will be all but out of ammunition.
  但如果退市过早，世界经济将会再次面临双谷衰退。到那时，情况会更加糟糕，而各国的决策者也会更加束手无策。
• In routine practice, they advise, a6-month follow-up after cessation of maintenance therapy should be enough to detect most relapses.
  他们建议在日常实践中，停止激素维持治疗后，随访六月应该足够发现大部分复发。
• Antidepressant medication and psychotherapy are effective not just in treating acute episodes of depression, but in preventing relapses as well.
  抗抑郁药物和心理疗法不仅可以有效应对抑郁症的急性发作，而且可以防止抑郁症的复发。
• The clinical course may be either acute or chronic with remissions and relapses.
  其病程可急性单时相或慢性多时相。
• Malnutrition can interfere with the rehabilitation of drug addicts and cause relapses.
  营养不良可影响吸毒人员的康复治疗和导致复吸。
• Central nervous system relapses after autologous stem cell transplantation for myeloma: a case report and review of the literature
  骨髓瘤自体干细胞移植后中枢神经系统复发1例报道和文献复习
• Frequent relapses in patients with condyloma acuminatum or genital herpes and rapid progress in patients with syphilis may provide a clue to suspect the possibility of co-infection with HIV.
  对临床上频繁复发的尖锐湿疣及生殖器疱疹患者，快速进展的梅毒患者，应高度怀疑合并HIV感染的可能。