词语吧>英语词典>retrenchment翻译和用法

retrenchment

英 [rɪˈtrentʃmənt]

美 [rɪˈtrentʃmənt]

n.  (开支的)紧缩,削减

复数:retrenchments 

GRE医学

BNC.21676 / COCA.22631

柯林斯词典

  • N-VAR (开支的)紧缩,削减
    Retrenchmentmeans spending less money.
    1. Defense planners predict an extended period of retrenchment.
      国防规划人员预计开支紧缩期会延长。
    2. ...a need for industrial retrenchment and restructuring.
      工业紧缩开支和改组的需要

英英释义

noun

  • the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable
      Synonym:curtailmentdownsizing
    1. entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense

      双语例句

      • But when France, Spain and Italy all contract their fiscal positions at the same time, in addition to Greece, Portugal and Ireland, the result is a co-ordinated fiscal retrenchment of the eurozone.
        但是当法国、西班牙和意大利也加入希腊、葡萄牙和爱尔兰的行列,同时收缩财政立场的时候,就会造成欧元区协同财政紧缩的结果。
      • That is the lesson, they say, from past fiscal retrenchment.
        他们称,这是从以往的财政紧缩中汲取的教训。
      • Us recessions are driven by the retrenchment of the corporate sector in response to shocks.
        美国衰退的推动因素是企业部门为应对冲击而缩减成本。
      • US consumers are in the early stages of a multi-year retrenchment as they cut debt and rebuild retirement saving.
        随着美国消费者削减债务并重建退休储蓄,他们刚刚步入会历时多年的紧缩开支之旅。
      • One particular fear haunting the G20 is that an implosion in Eastern Europe infects Austrian, Swedish, Italian and Belgian banks with bad loans, providing a downward spiral of losses, retrenchment and economic contraction.
        笼罩g20的一个特别担忧,就是东欧内爆使得奥地利、瑞典、意大利和比利时的银行背上了不良贷款,从而形成了亏损、缩减开支和经济萎缩的下行螺旋。
      • Fiscal retrenchment, they intoned, would not alone repair the public finances of eurozone countries.
        他们动情地表示,仅靠财政紧缩无法修复欧元区国家的公共财政。
      • The view that the fiscal retrenchment will now generate a surge in private spending seems improbable.
        有关财政紧缩现在会促使私营部门支出激增的观点,似乎站不住脚。
      • The private sector must heal. That, not fiscal retrenchment, is the priority.
        私人部门必须恢复正常&这才是当务之急,而不是削减财政开支。
      • Thus the temporary rise in fiscal deficits helps protect the economy from the forced private retrenchment.
        因此,财政赤字的暂时增长有助于避免经济陷入不得已的私营部门紧缩。
      • Fiscal retrenchment is becoming self-defeating.
        财政紧缩正在弄巧成拙。