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rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基础;基本原理(或技能)
      the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
        When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
        1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a statement of fundamental facts or principles
          Synonym:basics

        双语例句

        • A graduate student instructed the freshmen in the rudiments of music theory.
          一名研究生向新生教授音乐理论的基本原理。
        • Given the resources, learning the rudiments of technology is simple, he added.
          以他的资源,学习这些技术基础知识很简单。
        • He said he learned the rudiments of flying a helicopter from the Internet and first got the idea of building one from the films he watches on television.
          他说自己是从互联网上学会了驾驶直升机的基本知识;第一想自己建造一架电视上影片中的飞机。
        • Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
          如果我们对它族的语言和传统,有一些基本的认识,这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
        • Working on the rudiments of a new idea.
          研究一种新思想的萌芽。
        • It didn't take me long to pick the rudiments of the language.
          我没有花很长时间就初步学会这种语言了。
        • She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。
        • The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
          使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
        • She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
          她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
        • Much of the development of the snare drum and the drum rudiments is closely tied with the use of the snare drum in the military.
          大部分的圈套发展的鼓和鼓紧密结合使用的圈套鼓绑在军事雏形。