rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

noun

• 基础；基本原理（或技能）
  the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
     她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英释义

noun

• a statement of fundamental facts or principles
  Synonym:basics

双语例句

• Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
  如果我们对它族的语言和传统，有一些基本的认识，这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
• You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
  你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
• I taught myself the rudiments of printing.
  我自学了印刷的基本知识。
• Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort.
  这类研究发现，数学的基础部分要通过努力才能逐渐掌握。
• She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
  她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
• And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
  到14世纪，中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
• The author's grasp of the rudiments of the theory of the subject is unquestionable.
  毫无疑问，作者掌握了关于这个主题的基本理论。
• He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese.
  他学汉语刚刚入门。
• The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
  使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
• It didn't take me long to pick the rudiments of the language.
  我没有花很长时间就初步学会这种语言了。