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rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基础;基本原理(或技能)
      the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
        When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
        1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a statement of fundamental facts or principles
          Synonym:basics

        双语例句

        • Knowing rudiments of each other's language and traditions would certainly make this a more meaningful and pleasurable experience.
          如果我们对它族的语言和传统,有一些基本的认识,这肯定会是一个很有意义和愉快的经验。
        • You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
          你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
        • I taught myself the rudiments of printing.
          我自学了印刷的基本知识。
        • Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort.
          这类研究发现,数学的基础部分要通过努力才能逐渐掌握。
        • She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
          她学习了砌砖、布线和管道工程的基本知识。
        • And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
          到14世纪,中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
        • The author's grasp of the rudiments of the theory of the subject is unquestionable.
          毫无疑问,作者掌握了关于这个主题的基本理论。
        • He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese.
          他学汉语刚刚入门。
        • The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
          使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
        • It didn't take me long to pick the rudiments of the language.
          我没有花很长时间就初步学会这种语言了。