saturate

英 [ˈsætʃəreɪt]

美 [ˈsætʃəreɪt]

v.  使湿透; 浸透; 使充满; 使饱和

过去分词：saturated　现在分词：saturating　第三人称单数：saturates　过去式：saturated　复数：saturates　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8BEC

Collins.1 / BNC.13741 / COCA.11157

牛津词典

verb

• 使湿透；浸透
  to make sth completely wet
  1. The continuous rain had saturated the soil.
     连绵不断的雨把土地淋了个透。
• 使充满；使饱和
  to fill sth/sb completely with sth so that it is impossible or useless to add any more
  1. The company had saturated the market for personal organizers (= so that no new buyers could be found) .
     那家公司的产品已使电子记事簿市场饱和。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使充满;使饱和
  If people or thingssaturatea place or object, they fill it completely so that no more can be added.
  1. In the last days before the vote, both sides are saturating the airwaves...
     选举前最后几天，竞选双方占用了所有的广播电台和电视台。
  2. As the market was saturated with goods and the economy became more balanced, inflation went down.
     随着市场上商品饱和，经济趋于平衡，通货膨胀就减弱了。
• VERB 浸透;渗透;使湿透
  If someone or somethingis saturated, they become extremely wet.
  1. If the filter has been saturated with motor oil, it should be discarded and replaced.
     过滤器如果已被机油浸透，则应丢弃并换上新的。

英英释义

verb

• cause (a chemical compound, vapour, solution, magnetic material) to unite with the greatest possible amount of another substance
• infuse or fill completely
  1. Impregnate the cloth with alcohol
  Synonym:impregnate

双语例句

• Saturate the bandage with disinfectant.
  用消毒剂把绷带浸透。
• These modes will grow in intensity until their gain saturate at a level equal to the loss and steady-state oscillation prevails.
  这些模式的强度将不断增强一直到它们的增益达到与损耗相等的饱和水平，且稳态振荡占优势为止。
• Saturate surface leaving a wet sheen maintaining a wet edge.
  使喷涂表面饱和，湿膜边缘保持潮湿。
• It will take decades at least before carbon-neutral technologies saturate the market.
  碳中和（carbon-neutral）技术渗透市场至少需要几十年的时间。
• We'll saturate California with the rise in its crime rate.
  我们将使加利福尼亚州的犯罪案件增长率达到饱和点。
• The heavy rain will saturate our clothes.
  大雨将浸透我们的衣服。
• Please saturate the meat in the mixture of oil and herbs.
  请把肉浸泡在油和作料的卤汁里。
• In the last days before the vote, both sides are saturating the airwaves
  选举前最后几天，竞选双方占用了所有的广播电台和电视台。
• The anti-windup PI controller prevents transient response from being worse when control commends saturate.
  控制器采用抗饱和比例积分控制器（anti-windupPIcontroller），在控制命令饱和的状况下，防止暂态响应特性变差。
• If a medium other than water is to be used, saturate it with oxygen in a similar manner.
  若使用的介质不是水也用类似方法以氧饱和之。