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sediment

英 [ˈsedɪmənt]

美 [ˈsedɪmənt]

n.  沉淀物; 沉积物

复数:sediments 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.5512 / COCA.7879

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沉淀物
      the solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid
      1. 沉积物
        sand, stones, mud, etc. carried by water or wind and left, for example, on the bottom of a lake, river, etc.

        柯林斯词典

        • N-VAR 沉渣;沉淀物
          Sedimentis solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid, especially earth and pieces of rock that have been carried along and then left somewhere by water, ice, or wind.
          1. Many organisms that die in the sea are soon buried by sediment.
            海洋里死亡的许多生物会很快被沉淀物掩埋。
          2. ...ocean sediments.
            海洋沉淀物

        英英释义

        noun

        • matter that has been deposited by some natural process
            Synonym:deposit

          verb

          • settle as sediment
            1. deposit as a sediment

              双语例句

              • In mobile bed experiments, the measurement of sediment concentration needs to be real-time and accurate.
                动床河工模型试验中,需要对泥沙浓度进行实时和精确的测量。
              • The distribution and composition of sterol compounds were determined in22 surface sediment samples collected from Bohai Bay and Jiaozhou Bay.
                测定了渤海湾和胶州湾22个表层沉积物样品中甾醇类化合物的含量,分析了其分布特征和来源。
              • Runoff and sediment yields are greatly affected by the type of land use.
                土地利用类型不同对产流产沙的影响程度不同。
              • Use the microscope to study microorganisms in the water and in the sediment.
                用显微镜观察水中和砂泥中的微生物的种类及密度。
              • This paper assessed the sediment environment of soft marine clays and their physical and mechanical properties.
                本文对连云港浅层软土的沉积环境,物理力学性质和结构性进行探讨和分析。
              • This sediment will then probably be formed into a folded and imbricated structure.
                然后这些沉积物可能形成褶皱和叠瓦构造。
              • Erosion and sediment yield process of soil dumped by people have been analyzed by simulated rainfall experiments.
                通过人工模拟降雨实验,研究分析了强降雨条件下人为弃土的侵蚀产沙量及侵蚀过程。
              • Test studies on starting and transport pattern of sediment of Tonggu Shallows were performed.
                对铜鼓浅滩泥沙的起动、运移形态进行了试验研究。
              • Wetland design can moderate peak flow rate and volume of runoff discharge and sediment deposition during precipitation events.
                湿地项目可以缓和雨洪峰值流率及降水过程中的径流排放量和沉淀量。
              • Scientists have found a large amount of lead in the sediment in the North sea.
                科学家们在北海的沉积物中发现了大量的铅。