sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n.  烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v.  清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

• 烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
  thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
  1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
     油箱底有油泥。
• 工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
  industrial or human waste that has been treated
  1. industrial sludge
     工业淤渣
  2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
     把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
  Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
  1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
     从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

英英释义

noun

• the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
• any thick, viscous matter
  Synonym:slimegoogoopgookguckgunkmuckooze

双语例句

• Both wastewater feeding and sludge wastage were controlled by peristaltic pumps and timers.
  废水输送和污泥量通过蠕动泵和定时器来控制。
• Experiment of sewage sludge incineration was performed in melting furnace.
  在高温熔融炉上进行了污泥的焚烧试验研究。
• Studies on biochemical treatment of CTMP effluent by activated sludge process were carried out.
  介绍了活性污泥法处理云杉CTMP废液的试验。
• The dewatered sludge is used as manure and fuel.
  被脱水的烂泥使用作为肥料和燃料。
• A complete set of electroplating sludge recovery process was introduced.
  介绍了一套完整的电镀污泥回收处理工艺。
• Test of dewatering performance and heat value of sludge was carried out by using addition of dewatering conditioner.
  采用加入脱水调理剂对污泥脱水性能和热值进行试验。
• The design of the sewage treatment plant is divided into two parts: wastewater treatment and sludge treatment.
  该污水处理厂的设计主要分为两部分：污水的处理和污泥的处理。
• Both reactors were inoculated with activated sludge from a municipal wastewater treatment plant.
  两种反应器接种了同一市政废水处理厂的活性污泥。
• Effects of land utilization of sewage sludge on crops and soils.
  污泥土地利用对农作物及土壤的影响研究。
• Sludge treatment and disposal technologies axe studied with the aims of harmless treatment and resource reuse.
  以城市污泥的无害化处理和资源化利用为目标，研究污泥处理处置的技术。