sluice

英 [sluːs]

美 [sluːs]

n. 水闸; 闸门
v. 冲洗; (大量地)流，泻

复数：sluices　过去式：sluiced　现在分词：sluicing　过去分词：sluiced　第三人称单数：sluices　

BNC.21555 / COCA.27590

牛津词典

noun

水闸；闸门
a sliding gate or other device for controlling the flow of water out of or into a canal , etc.

verb

冲洗
to wash sth with a stream of water
1. The ship's crew was sluicing down the deck.
  船员们正在冲洗甲板。
（大量地）流，泻
to flow somewhere in large quantities

(设有可开启和关闭的水闸的)泄洪道，泄水道
Asluiceis a passage that carries a current of water and has a barrier, called a sluice gate, which can be opened and closed to control the flow of water.
VERB 冲洗
If yousluicesomething orsluiceit down or out, you wash it with a stream of water.
1. He sluiced the bath and filled it...
  他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
2. Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
  10 分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。

noun

conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
Synonym:sluicewaypenstock

verb

irrigate with water from a sluice
1. sluice the earth
Synonym:flush
draw through a sluice
1. sluice water
transport in or send down a sluice
1. sluice logs
pour as if from a sluice
1. An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef
Synonym:sluice down

It is the inevitable trend that the sluice gates are remotely monitored based on information technologies of network communication etc.
基于网络通信等现代化信息技术对流域涵闸进行远程监控，是涵闸远程管理的必然趋势。
As soon as the sluice gate was opened, the water surged in.
水闸门一开，水便一下子涌了出来。
The dam includes a sluice that is opened to allow the tide to flow into the basin;
堤坝有一个水闸，打开时，潮汐会流进内湾；
Tears gushed out like water from an opened sluice.
眼泪像开了闸一般奔涌而出。
Analysis results of an example show that this method can supply the foundation for the feasibility study of sluice construction in the estuary.
实例分析表明，该方法可为河口建闸可行性研究提供依据。
Valve or gate that controls rate of water flow through a sluice.
控制通过水闸的水速的阀门。
Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
10分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。
Another sluice gate keeps floodwater out of the lake.
另一闸门使洪水致流入湖内。
They regulate the flow of water by the sluice gate.
他们用水闸门控制水的流量。
"Tidal waves" from under water blasting can sometimes cause problems for adjacent installations such as sluice gates.
水下爆破产生的浪涌，有时可能对邻近的，诸如水闸门之类的设施造成问题。