sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• Pathogen Identification and Drug Sensitivity Analysis on Sputum of the Neurosurgical Patients
  神经外科患者痰液病原菌鉴定和药敏分析
• Sputum is a liquid substance from the mouth.
  唾液是口腔中分泌的液体。
• The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.
  只要痰中检出结核杆菌，就应考虑本病处于活动期。
• The peripheral eosinophil count or the sputum eosinophils can be increased during an asthmatic attack.
  哮喘发作时外周嗜酸细胞计数或痰嗜酸细胞计数增加。
• Analysis on the drug resistance of 2296 Acinetobacter Baumanii and Klebsiella Pneumoniae isolated from Blood and sputum
  血液与痰标本中分离的2296株鲍曼不动杆菌与肺炎克雷伯菌的耐药分析
• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• The inflammation profile detected by induced sputum did not reflect the dysfunction of peripheral airways.
  检测诱导痰中的炎症指标并不能反映外周气道功能的改变。
• Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
  咳嗽：如为排痰性咳嗽，注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。
• There are traces of blood detectable in his sputum.
  他咯出的痰带有血丝。
• Conclusion: Vibration sputum discarding has better effect for chronic bronchitis patients.
  振动排痰对治疗慢性支气管炎有较好的效果。