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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • Mining method construction of the subway tunnel the control method of the land subsidence
            地铁隧道矿山法施工与地面沉降控制方法
          • There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
            陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。
          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
            西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现
          • The Coal Mining Methods of Reducing Surface Subsidence and Deformation
            减少地表下沉和变形的采煤方法的探讨
          • Finally, the effect of the elastic modulus of filling body on surface subsidence is studied.
            最后,研究了充填体弹性模量对地表沉降的影响。
          • The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
            层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
          • The subsidence is one form of coal mine secondary of the geological calamity.
            采煤塌陷为煤矿山次生的地质灾害形式之一。
          • A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
            一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。
          • Typical geological hazards in Beijing plain included active fault, seismic liquefaction of sand and land subsidence.
            北京市平原区地质灾害主要表现为活动断裂、地震砂土液化和地面沉降。