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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • Mining method construction of the subway tunnel the control method of the land subsidence
            地铁隧道矿山法施工与地面沉降控制方法
          • Coal mining subsidence could bring some harm and destruction on the geomorphology and eco-environment.
            采煤塌陷对徐州的地质地貌、生态环境产生了影响和破坏。
          • Forecast method of unascertained clustering to predict mining induced surface subsidence is optimized.
            对未确知聚类预测法进行优化,并将其应用于开采地面沉陷的预测研究。
          • The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
            介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害,提出防治措施。
          • Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
            在多方收集资料的基础上,探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
          • The development of sequence can be controlled by three factors, namely tectonic subsidence, sediment supply and climate.
            层序发育的影响因素可分为构造沉降、沉积物供给和气候因素。
          • Design and Implement of Xi'an Ground Fissures and Land Subsidence Information Management System
            西安地裂缝地面沉降信息管理系统设计与实现
          • There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
            陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。
          • Tectonic subsidence and sedimentation were primarily controlled by the northern and western basin border faults.
            盆地构造沉降和沉积过程主要受北缘和西缘张性断层的控制。
          • The Banghu Sub-Sag is the depositional and subsidence center of the Qianjiang Formation in Qianjiang Sag.
            蚌湖洼陷是潜江凹陷潜江组的沉积、沉降中心,其两侧砂体的成因与分布是一个有争议的问题。