superordinate

英 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːdɪnət]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːrdɪnət]

n.  上义词，上位词(如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词)
adj.  高级的，地位高的，上级的; [逻辑学]有高等逻辑关系的
vt.  使升级; 使提高地位; 使成为主要

复数：superordinates　现在分词：superordinating　过去式：superordinated　第三人称单数：superordinates　过去分词：superordinated　

BNC.44375 / COCA.33363

牛津词典

noun

• 上义词，上位词（如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词）
  a word with a general meaning that includes the meanings of other particular words, for example ‘fruit’ is the superordinate of ‘apple’, ‘orange’, etc.

英英释义

noun

• a word that is more generic than a given word
  Synonym:hypernymsuperordinate word
• one of greater rank or station or quality
  Synonym:superiorhigher-up

verb

• place in a superior order or rank
  1. These two notions are superordinated to a third

adj

• of higher rank or status or value

双语例句

• To eliminate the confusion over the problem of UT, the various speech units involved in translation should have names of their own, with UT as their superordinate concept.
  为了消除翻译单位问题上的混乱，翻译过程中所涉及的各种言语单位应该各有其名，翻译单位则应是它们共同的上位概念。
• Comparative research on Mohist and Aristotelian referential theory of meaning announces that the word research of Aristotelian mainly involved the words of superordinate concept and subordinate concept, which is the foundation of forming syllogism;
  通过对墨家与亚里士多德指称论思想的比较研究，揭示出亚里士多德对语词的研究主要涉及的是上下义关系的词，这正是建立三段论的基础；
• Animal words can be categorized into three levels: basic-level category, superordinate category and subordinate category.
  动物词语从认知角度可分为基本范畴、上位范畴和下属范畴。
• Word group is an adjacent superordinate concept of a word in its atypical sense.
  “语词”是“词”的非专科部分的最邻近的上一个层次的概念。
• The mechanism of superordinate goal inferences in text reading
  语篇阅读中高级目标推理的机制
• This paper analyses the substitution function of nouns ( superordinate term, hyponym, words of connotative meaning, classified words) and punctuation, some reading skills and methods for solving exercises exactly are presented.
  本文通过对CET阅读理解考题中常出现的名词之间的指代关系（上义、借义、类别、下义）以及标点符号的分析和讨论，总结出一些阅读技巧和提高解题准确率的方法。
• The individual cannot give his life point and meaning unless he puts his ego at the service of spiritual authority superordinate to man.
  个体只有使自我向高于人的心灵权威臣服，才能赋予自己的生命以特质和意义。
• It is both the extension of the superordinate laws and the mainstream of the local laws and regulations of our province.
  该类型立法，既是上位法的延续，又是我省地方性法规的主流。
• Compare with the traditional monolithic control system, this system can escape from the superordinate machine to realize the drawing and showing function, and can read the drawing document from the U disk and network.
  与传统单片机控制系统相比较，本系统可以脱离上位机实现绘图和显示功能，并且能够从U盘和网络中读取绘图文件。
• Based on this division, the thesis constructs a superordinate semantic system for identifying Subject and a subordinate semantic system for analyzing semantic structure on semantic dimension.
  本文提出语义角色系统的设置应有上位、下位之分，并进而设置了确定主语的语义角色系统和在语义平面作语义结构分析的语义角色系统。