supersede

英 [ˌsuːpəˈsiːd]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈsiːd]

v.  取代，替代(已非最佳选择或已过时的事物)

过去分词：superseded　第三人称单数：supersedes　过去式：superseded　现在分词：superseding　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.8717 / COCA.14213

牛津词典

verb

• 取代，替代（已非最佳选择或已过时的事物）
  to take the place of sth/sb that is considered to be old-fashioned or no longer the best available
  1. The theory has been superseded by more recent research.
     这一理论已为新近的研究所取代。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 取代，替代(陈旧或令人不满意的事物)
  If somethingis superseded bysomething newer, it is replaced because it has become old-fashioned or unacceptable.
  1. Hand tools are relics of the past that have now been superseded by the machine.
     手工工具是历史的遗物，现在已经被机器所取代。

英英释义

verb

• take the place or move into the position of
  1. Smith replaced Miller as CEO after Miller left
  2. the computer has supplanted the slide rule
  3. Mary replaced Susan as the team's captain and the highest-ranked player in the school
  Synonym:supplantreplacesupervene uponsupercede

双语例句

• These new features supersede the previous DataStage XML stages: XML Input, XML Output, and XML Transformer.
  这些新的功能取代了以前的DataStageXMLStage：XML输入、XML输出以及XML转换器。
• It is a cunning device to supersede the aristocracy, and make the king sole and absolute autocrat.
  这是一种要把贵族政治一笔勾销，而把国王变成唯一、绝对的专制统制者的狡猾诡计。
• This will supersede all other terms and conditions offered by vendor.
  本条款替代卖方提供的所有其他条款和条件。
• I answer to someone whose instructions supersede yours.
  我听命于比你更高级的人。
• The stereotypes that are applied in this step supersede stereotypes that were migrated from the original Rational XDE Java code model.
  在该步骤中被应用的概要文件取代了从原来的RationalXDEJava代码模型中移植的概要文件。
• We must supersede old machines by [ with] new ones.
  我们必须以新机器取代旧机器。
• The danger highlighted by the Nesta report, published today, is that foreign rivals may supersede world-leading British businesses in traditional areas such as finance and pharmaceuticals.
  上周五发表的Nesta报告强调指出的一个危险是：在金融和医药等传统领域，外国竞争对手可能会取代居于世界领先地位的英国企业。
• Supersede all discussions, communications, conversations and agreements concerning the subject matter hereof.
  该协议优先于所有关于此主题的论述、交流、对话及协议。
• Personal efforts supersede personal characteristics.
  个人努力比个人性格更重要。
• While Shanghai is becoming an increasingly important financial centre, Mr Cheng doubts it will supersede Hong Kong.
  尽管上海正在成为一个日益重要的金融中心，郑先生认为她未必能取代香港。